Answer:
Q = -811440 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of oil = 2.76 Kg (2.76× 1000 = 2760 g)
Initial temperature = 191 °C
Final temperature = 23°C
Specific heat capacity of oil = 1.75 J/g.°C
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 23°C - 191 °C
ΔT = -168°C
Q = 2760 g ×1.75 J/g.°C ×-168°C
Q = -811440 J
Negative sign show heat is released.
A redox reaction be used as a source of electrical energy only when two half-reactions are physically separated. <span>The electrons that are released at the anode flow through the wire, producing an electric current. Galvanic cells therefore transform chemical energy into electrical energy that can then be used to do work.</span>
Answer:
1450 W
Explanation:
<u>5800n x 20m</u> =1450w
80s
Answer:
CaCO₃ built up in hot water pipes
Explanation:
The hardness of water is classified as;
Permanent Hard Water:
In this the mineral content cannot be removed by boiling. This water contains mainly following,
Calcium Sulfate CaSO₄
Calcium Chloride CaCl₂
Magnesium Sulfate MgSO₄
Magnesium Chloride MgCl₂
These salts does not precipitate out on heating water.
Temporary Hard Water:
In this water the mineral content can be removed by boiling. This water contains mainly following,
Calcium Bicarbonate Ca(HCO₃)₂
Calcium Carbonate CaCO₃
Magnesium Bicarbonate Mg(HCO₃)₂
Magnesium Carbonate MgCO₃
These salts does not precipitate out on heating water. i.e.
Ca(HCO₃)₂ -------heat------> CaCO₃ + CO₂ + H₂O
The CaCO₃ are formed in the form of scales.
Result:
Hence, we can say that that CaCO₃ built up in hot water pipes.
Electron cloud is the region around the nucleus in an atom where we can locate an electron.
The concept of electron cloud model was introduced by the Schrodinger and Heisenberg. According to this model, it would be difficult to know the position of the electrons in an atom and they are not particles that orbit around the nucleus. We can only expect the electrons to be present in specific areas called the electron clouds around the nucleus. It is the quantum mechanical model that used the concept of electron clouds. According to the model, the electron cloud or an orbital is a space around the nucleus in an atom where the probability of finding an electron is 90%. It explains that electrons show wave nature. It is difficult to determine the exact position and momentum of an electron in an atom.