Answer:
The major product from this reaction is 4-bromobenzene diazonium chloride.
Explanation:
The reaction of p-bromoaniline with HNO2 and HCl produces diazonium salt. When primary aromatic amines are nitrosated with nitrous acid in the presence of a strong acid such as HCl, diazonium salts are frequently formed. The diazonium salts are a crucial step in the production of halides and azo compounds. The necessary reaction mechanism is depicted in the illustration in the diagram below.
Answer:
the osmolarity of the 0.85% NaCl solution is approximately equal to 300 mosmol/L.
Explanation:
Molarity= number of moles/volume of the solution in liters
volume of the solution= 100 mL
1 L= 1000 mL
100 mL= 100/1000=0.1 L
molar mass of NaCl= 58.44 g/mol
number of moles= mass in gram/gram molecular mass
= 0.85/58.44
= 0.01455
molarity= number of moles/volume of the solution in liters
= 0.01455 / 0.1
= 0.1455 M
1 M= 1000 mM
so 0.1455 M = 0.1455 × 1000
= 145.5 mM
Osmolarity is the concentration of solutes in the solution.
NaCl dissociates to Na+ and Cl-
so osmolarity of 145.5 mM NaCl= 2 × 145.5
= 291 mosmol/L
Therefore, we conclude that the osmolarity of the 0.85% NaCl solution is approximately equal to 300 mosmol/L.
H2S and HS- are a conjugate acid-base pair.
Answer:
The correct statements are A amine groups are fully protonated and can be described with the chemical formula NH3+ B carboxylic acid functional groups are de protonated and can be be described with the chemical formula COO- C Amine functional groups are positively.
Explanation:
If we study the biochemical structure of an amino acid we wil see that an amino group or -NH2 is present at one end and a carboxylic group or COOH is present at another end.
Now the fact the that when an amino acid exist as zwitterion it contain same number of positive charge as well as same number of negative charge.So during zwitterion formation the carboxylic acid or -COOH liberates a proton and exist as COO- whereas the amine group accepts that proton and exist as NH3+.
Beside this the amine group -NH2 after the formation of zwitterion gains a positive charge and exist as -NH3+.
1. Figure out a problem
2. Research
3. Hypothesis
4. Experiment
5. Analyze results
6. Conclusion
7. Communicate your results
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