All categories

3 years ago

25 POINT QUESTION! HELP ASAP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER!!

Chemistry

1 answer:

Mice21 [21]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A catalyst functions to speed up chemical reaction. It does this by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to begin by providing an alternative pathway for the substrates to interact with each.

The pathway ABD involves a reaction that requires a higher activation energy as compared to reaction following the pathway ACD as seen in the diagram.

So it means that a catalyst must be mediating the reaction with the lower activation energy. -pathway ACD, and this reaction will proceed faster than the reaction following the pathway ABD.

Hence option D is the only valid and correct option.

<h3>Hope this helps!</h3>

You might be interested in

Imagine a 15kg block moving with a speed of 20m/s. Calculate the kinetic energy of this block.

SSSSS [86.1K]

The kinetic energy formula is;

$KE=\frac{m.v^2}{2}$

The variable $m$ represents the mass. Its unit is kilogram. We are informed that the mass of the object is $15kg$ . The variable $v$ represents the linear velocity. Its unit is meter per second. We are informed that the linear velocity of the object is $20m/s$ . Let's find the kinetic energy of the object by substituting these values in the formula.

$KE=\frac{15kg.(20m/s)^2}{2}$
$2.KE=15kg.400m^2/s^2$
$2.KE=(6000)kgm^2/s^2$
$KE=(3000)kgm^2/s^2=3000J$

5 0

1 year ago

Place the following elements in order of increasing electronegativity.K Cs PA. K < P < CsB. P < Cs < KC. Cs < K &

skad [1K]

Answer:

C. Cs < K < P

Explanation:

Electronegativity is the basically the tendency of an atom to attract electrons. The pauling scale is used to quantify electronegativity, the most electronegative element; fluorine has a value of 4.0 and francium, the least electronegative element has a value of 0.7

The electronegative values of the following elements are given as;

K = 0.82

Cs =0.79

P = 2.19

Arranging in order of increasing electronegativity, we have;

Cs < K < P. The correct option is;

C. Cs < K < P

5 0

3 years ago

How many significant digits are in this number: 0.0030670?

yarga [219]

Answer:

Answer:

Number of Significant Figures: 5

The Significant Figures are 3 0 6 7 0

Explanation:

hope this helps

6 0

3 years ago

How many liters of C3H6O are present in a sample weighing 25.6 grams?

Romashka [77]

Answer:

V = 0.0327 L.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the liters of C3H6O by the definition of density. We can tell the density of this substance as that of acetone (0.784 g/mL) and therefore calculate the liters as shown below:

$V=25.6g*\frac{1mL}{0.784g}*\frac{1L}{1000mL}\\\\V=0.0327L$

Regards!

7 0

3 years ago

Suppose you have just added 100 ml of a solution containing 0.5 mol of acetic acid per liter to 400 ml of 0.5 m naoh. what is th

Tpy6a [65]

$pH = 13.5$

Explanation:

Sodium hydroxide completely ionizes in water to produce sodium ions and hydroxide ions. Hydroxide ions are in excess and neutralize all acetic acid added by the following ionic equation:

$\text{HAc} + \text{OH}^{-} \to \text{Ac}^{-} + \text{H}_2\text{O}$

The mixture would contain

$0.4 \times 0.5 - 0.1 \times 0.5 = 0.15 \; \text{mol}$ of $\text{OH}^{-}$ and
$0.1 \times 0.5 = 0.05 \; \text{mol}$ of $\text{Ac}^{-}$

if $\text{Ac}^{-}$ undergoes no hydrolysis; the solution is of volume $0.1 + 0.4 = 0.5 \; \text{L}$ after the mixing. The two species would thus be of concentration $0.30 \; \text{mol} \cdot \text{L}^{-1}$ and $0.10 \; \text{mol} \cdot \text{L}^{-1}$ , respectively.

Construct a RICE table for the hydrolysis of $\text{Ac}^{-}$ under a basic aqueous environment (with a negligible hydronium concentration.)

$\begin{array}{cccccccc} \text{R} & \text{Ac}^{-}(aq) &+ & \text{H}_2\text{O}(aq) & \leftrightharpoons & \text{HAc}(aq) & + & \text{OH}^{-} (aq)\\ \text{I} & 0.10 \; \text{M} & & & & & &0.30 \; \text{M}\\ \text{C} & -x \; \text{M}& & & & +x \; \text{M}& & +x \; \text{M} \\ \text{E} & (0.10 - x) \; \text{M} & & & & x \; \text{M} & & (0.30 +x) \; \text{M} \end{array}$

The question supplied the <em>acid</em> dissociation constant $pK_a$ for acetic acid $\text{HAc}$ ; however, calculating the hydrolysis equilibrium taking place in this basic mixture requires the <em>base</em> dissociation constant $pK_b$ for its conjugate base, $\text{Ac}^{-}$ . The following relationship relates the two quantities:

$pK_{b} (\text{Ac}^{-}) = pK_{w} - pK_{a}( \text{HAc})$

... where the water self-ionization constant $pK_w \approx 14$ under standard conditions. Thus $pK_{b} (\text{Ac}^{-}) = 14 - 4.7 = 9.3$ . By the definition of $pK_b$ :

$[\text{HAc} (aq)] \cdot [\text{OH}^{-} (aq)] / [\text{Ac}^{-} (aq) ] = K_b = 10^{-pK_{b}}$

$x \cdot (0.3 + x) / (0.1 - x) = 10^{-9.3}$

$x = 1.67 \times 10^{-10} \; \text{M} \approx 0 \; \text{M}$

$[\text{OH}^{-}] = 0.30 +x \approx 0.30 \; \text{M}$

$pH = pK_{w} - pOH = 14 + \text{log}_{10}[\text{OH}^{-}] = 14 + \text{log}_{10}{0.30} = 13.5$

6 0

3 years ago