I think that in order for work to be done, the object must move in the direction of the force and move over a distance.
Answer:
A. The momentum of car A(5kg) is EQUAL to that of car B(0.5)
Explanation:
The moment, or impulse formula of the same forces acting on both car within 1 second is

In our case the forces are the same, the time duration of force acting on the cars are the same. Therefore, their momentum right after the force must also be the same.
Answer:
(a) Initial volume will be 7.62 L
(b) Final temperature will be 303.85 K
Explanation:
We have given one mole of ideal gas done 3000 J
So work done W = 3000 J
Let initial volume is
and initial pressure
( As pressure is constant )
Final volume
= 0.025 
Number of moles n = 1
(B) From ideal gas of equation we know that 
So 
T = 303.85 Kelvin
(B) For isothermal process work done is equal to





So initial volume will be 7.62 L