Answer: Decreasing the distance of the space shuttle from Earth .
Explanation:
According to expression of gravitational force:

G = gravitational constant
= masses of two objects
r = Distance between the two objects.
F = Gravitational force
From the above expression we can say that gravitational force is inversely proportional to squared of the distance between the two masses.

So, in order to increase the gravitational force on space shuttle distance between the space space shuttle must be decreased.
Hence, the correct answer 'decreasing the distance of the space shuttle from Earth '.
The given velocity is 465 m/s.
Part a.

Answer: 1674 km/h
Part b.

Answer: 40,176 km/day.
Answer:
I attached an image that should help.
Explanation:
Check it out.
The boy's momentum is 160 kg*m/s north.
The formula of momentum is p = mv, where p is momentum.
p = 40 kg * 4m/s north
p =160 kg*m/s north<span>Thank you for posting your question. I hope you found what you were after. Please feel free to ask me more.</span>