A 102 kg football player runs at a speed of 8 m/s to sack the quarterback. What is
1 answer:
The mass of the quarterback is 61.2 kg.
Explanation:
mass of the football player = m1 = 102 kg
mass of the quarterback = m2 = ?
velocity of the football player = v1 = 8 m/s
According to the law of conservation of momentum:
The total momentum of a system before and after the collision remains constant. Assuming the situation as an isolated system which is not affected by any external factors, we have:
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = (m₁+m₂)V
Here, we need to find m₂.
We assume that the quarterback is standing still when he is attacked by the football player so v₂ = 0 m/s
After the collision both of them fall to the ground with a velocity of 5 m/s so V = 5 m/s
Keywords: momentum, velocity, law of conservation of momentum
Learn more about Law of Conservation of Momentum from brainly.com/question/7538238
#learnwithBrainly
You might be interested in
Answer:
v₂ = 0.56 m / s
Explanation:
This exercise can be done using Bernoulli's equation
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
Where points 1 and 2 are on the surface of the glass and the top of the straw
The pressure at the two points is the same because they are open to the atmosphere, if we assume that the surface of the vessel is much sea that the area of the straw the velocity of the surface of the vessel is almost zero v₁ = 0
The difference in height between the level of the glass and the straw is constant and equal to 1.6 cm = 1.6 10⁻² m
We substitute in the equation
+ ρ g y₁ =
+ ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
½ v₂² = g (y₂-y₁)
v₂ = √ 2 g (y₂-y₁)
Let's calculate
v₂ = √ (2 9.8 1.6 10⁻²)
v₂ = 0.56 m / s