<span>A measurement
that both magnitude and direction is a vector quantity. An example of this is a
moving car. The car exerts force due to its thrust and weight that runs in it. This
will give us the magnitude of the car. The resulting motion of the car in terms
of displacement, velocity and acceleration that determines its direction makes
it a vector quantity. On the other hand, a measurement that has only magnitude is
a scalar quantity. The energy exerted by the engine of the car is a scalar
quantity.</span>
Tsunami and under water volcano
The magnification of the ornament is 0.25
To calculate the magnification of the ornament, first, we need to find the image distance.
Formula:
- 1/f = u⁻¹+v⁻¹.................... Equation 1
Where:
- f = Focal length of the ornament
- u = image distance
- v = object distance.
make u the subject of the equation
- u = fv/(f+v)................ Equation 2
From the question,
Given:
Substitute these values into equation 2
- u = (12×4)/(12+4)
- u = 48/16
- u = 3 cm.
Finally, to get the magnification of the ornament, we use the formula below.
- M = u/v.................. Equation 3
Where
- M = magnification of the ornament.
Substitute these values above into equation 3
Hence, The magnification of the ornament is 0.25
Explanation:
A lever is a rigid bar which moves freely about a fixed point called fulcrum....
The types of lever are :
- First class lever
- Second class lever
- Third class lever....
The answer is B because oil = blockage of air and it pressures the water to be density of 0.90
