Answer:
Signal detection theory
Explanation:
Signal detection theory states that stimulus ca be detected according to its intensity and a person's psychological and/or physical state. This means that we can notice things according to how strong they are but also, a person's characteristics like experience and physiological state like fatigue can affect the ability to detect them.
Because of this, the answer is that according to signal detection theory, the ability to detect a stimulus depends not only on the intensity of the stimulus but also on other variables such as the level of noise in the system and your expectations.
A) The resultant force is 30.4 N at 
B) The resultant force is 18.7 N at 
Explanation:
A)
In order to find the resultant of the two forces, we must resolve each force along the x- and y- direction, and then add the components along each direction to find the components of the resultant.
The two forces are:
at
above x-axis
at
above y-axis
Resolving each force:


So, the components of the resultant are:

And the magnitude of the resultant is:

And the direction is:

B)
In this case, the 15 N is applied in the opposite direction to the 20 N force. Therefore we need to re-calculate its components, keeping in mind that the angle of the 15 N force this time is

So we have:

So, the components of the resultant this time are:

And the magnitude is:

And the direction is:

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Answer:
An acid is a compound that increases hydrogen ions (H+) when it is dissolved in a solution.
all I got
Answer:
51 Ω.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the equivalent resistance of R₁ and R₃. This can be obtained as follow:
Resistor 1 (R₁) = 40 Ω
Resistor 3 (R₃) = 70.8 Ω
Equivalent Resistance of R₁ and R₃ (R₁ₙ₃) =?
Since the two resistors are in parallel connection, their equivalent can be obtained as follow:
R₁ₙ₃ = R₁ × R₃ / R₁ + R₃
R₁ₙ₃ = 40 × 70.8 / 40 + 70.8
R₁ₙ₃ = 2832 / 110.8
R₁ₙ₃ = 25.6 Ω
Finally, we shall determine the equivalent resistance of the group. This can be obtained as follow:
Equivalent Resistance of R₁ and R₃ (R₁ₙ₃) = 25.6 Ω
Resistor 2 (R₂) = 25.4 Ω
Equivalent Resistance (Rₑq) =?
Rₑq = R₁ₙ₃ + R₂ (series connection)
Rₑq = 25.6 + 25.4
Rₑq = 51 Ω
Therefore, the equivalent resistance of the group is 51 Ω.
Answer:
The maximum permissible propagation delay per flip flop stage is<u> 100 </u>n sec
Explanation:
1024 ripple counter has 10 J-K flip flops(210 = 1024).
So the total delay will be 10×x where x is the delay of each J-K flip flops.
The period of the clock pulse is 1× 10⁻⁶ s.
Now
10x <= 10⁻⁶ s
x <= 100 ns
x= 100 ns for prpoer operation.
pulse train with a frequency of 1 MHz is counted using a modulo-1024 ripple-counter built with J-K flip flops. For proper operation of the counter, the maximum permissible propagation delay per flip flop stage is <u>100 </u>n sec.