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Aleksandr-060686 [28]
3 years ago
6

Explain how electricity can be conducted by acids ad=nd bases

Physics
1 answer:
dimulka [17.4K]3 years ago
4 0
<span>So are strong bases. The reason acids and bases conduct electricity is that when they are mixed with water, they "separate" into ions. And the ions are charge carriers. These charge carriers can be made to carry a charge (which is why that description fits them).</span>
You might be interested in
If an object is projected upward from ground level with an initial velocity of 144144 ft per​ sec, then its height in feet after
Liula [17]

Answer:

4.5 s, 324 ft

Explanation:

The object is projected upward with an initial velocity of

v_0 = 144 ft/s

The equation that describes its height at time t is

s(t) = -16t^2 + 144 t (1)

where t, the time, is measured in seconds.

In order to find the time it takes for the object to reach the maximum height, we must find an expression for its velocity at time t, which can be found by calculating the derivative of the position, s(t):

v(t) = s'(t) = -32t +144 (2)

At the maximum heigth, the vertical velocity is zero:

v(t) = 0

Substituting into the equation above, we find the corresponding time at which the object reaches the maximum height:

0=-32t+144\\t=\frac{144}{32}=4.5 s

And by substituting this value into eq.(1), we also find the maximum height:

s(t) = -16(4.5)^2+144(4.5)=324 ft

3 0
3 years ago
uniform disk with mass 40.0 kg and radius 0.200 m is pivoted at its center about a horizontal, frictionless axle that is station
Alex787 [66]

Answer:

The magnitude of the tangential velocity is v= 0.868 m/s

The magnitude of the resultant acceleration at that point is  a = 4.057 m/s^2

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

      The mass of the uniform disk is m_d = 40.0kg

       The radius of the uniform disk is R_d = 0.200m

       The force applied on the disk is F_d = 30.0N

Generally the angular speed i mathematically represented as

             w = \sqrt{2 \alpha  \theta}

Where \theta is the angular displacement given from the question as

           \theta  = 0.2000 rev = 0.2000 rev * \frac{2 \pi \ rad }{1 rev}

                 =1.257\  rad

   \alpha is the angular acceleration which is mathematically represented as

                    \alpha = \frac{torque }{moment \ of  \ inertia}  = \frac{F_d * R_d}{I}

    The moment of inertial is mathematically represented as

                     I = \frac{1}{2} m_dR^2_d

Substituting values

                    I = 0.5 * 40 * 0.200^2

                        = 0.8kg \cdot m^2

Considering the equation for angular acceleration

               \alpha = \frac{torque }{moment \ of  \ inertia}  = \frac{F_d * R_d}{I}

Substituting values

               \alph\alpha = \frac{(30.0)(0.200)}{0.8}

                   = 7.5 rad/s^2

Considering the equation for angular velocity

    w = \sqrt{2 \alpha  \theta}

Substituting values

     w =\sqrt{2 * (7.5) * 1.257}

         = 4.34 \ rad/s

The tangential velocity of a given point on the rim is mathematically represented as

                 v = R_d w

Substituting values

                    = (0.200)(4.34)

                     v= 0.868 m/s

The radial acceleration at hat point  is mathematically represented as

            \alpha_r = \frac{v^2}{R}

                  = \frac{0.868^2}{0.200^2}

                 = 3.7699 \ m/s^2

The tangential acceleration at that point is mathematically represented as

               \alpha _t = R \alpha

Substituting values

           \alpha _t = (0.200) (7.5)

                 = 1.5 m/s^2

The magnitude of resultant acceleration at that point is

                 a = \sqrt{\alpha_r ^2+ \alpha_t^2 }

Substituting values

                a = \sqrt{(3.7699)^2 + (1.5)^2}

                   a = 4.057 m/s^2

         

7 0
3 years ago
A mass is oscillating with amplitude A at the end of a spring.
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

A) x=\pm \frac{A}{2\sqrt{2}}

The total energy of the system is equal to the maximum elastic potential energy, that is achieved when the displacement is equal to the amplitude (x=A):

E=\frac{1}{2}kA^2 (1)

where k is the spring constant.

The total energy, which is conserved, at any other point of the motion is the sum of elastic potential energy and kinetic energy:

E=U+K=\frac{1}{2}kx^2+\frac{1}{2}mv^2 (2)

where x is the displacement, m the mass, and v the speed.

We want to know the displacement x at which the elastic potential energy is 1/3 of the kinetic energy:

U=\frac{1}{3}K

Using (2) we can rewrite this as

U=\frac{1}{3}(E-U)=\frac{1}{3}E-\frac{1}{3}U\\U=\frac{E}{4}

And using (1), we find

U=\frac{E}{4}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}kA^2}{4}=\frac{1}{8}kA^2

Substituting U=\frac{1}{2}kx^2 into the last equation, we find the value of x:

\frac{1}{2}kx^2=\frac{1}{8}kA^2\\x=\pm \frac{A}{2\sqrt{2}}

B) x=\pm \frac{3}{\sqrt{10}}A

In this case, the kinetic energy is 1/10 of the total energy:

K=\frac{1}{10}E

Since we have

K=E-U

we can write

E-U=\frac{1}{10}E\\U=\frac{9}{10}E

And so we find:

\frac{1}{2}kx^2 = \frac{9}{10}(\frac{1}{2}kA^2)=\frac{9}{20}kA^2\\x^2 = \frac{9}{10}A^2\\x=\pm \frac{3}{\sqrt{10}}A

3 0
3 years ago
How do we know gravity is a field force?
Papessa [141]

Answer:

NOME  DEJACRESIBIR A QIU

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A block with mass 0.5 kg is forced against a horizontal spring of negligible mass, compressing the spring a distance of 0.2 m. W
lianna [129]

Answer:

So coefficient of kinetic friction will be equal to 0.4081

Explanation:

We have given mass of the block m = 0.5 kg

The spring is compressed by length x = 0.2 m

Spring constant of the sprig k = 100 N/m

Blocks moves a horizontal distance of s = 1 m

Work done in stretching the spring is equal to W=\frac{1}{2}kx^2=\frac{1}{2}\times 100\times 0.2^2=2J

This energy will be equal to kinetic energy of the block

And this kinetic energy must be equal to work done by the frictional force

So \mu mg\times s=2

\mu\times  0.5\times 9.8\times 1=2

\mu =0.4081

So coefficient of kinetic friction will be equal to 0.4081

5 0
3 years ago
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