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dem82 [27]
3 years ago
14

Which of the following best defines one mole of a substance?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Fantom [35]3 years ago
4 0

1 mole = 6.022x10²³ of anything.  The number 6.022x10²³ is known as Avogadro's number.  Avogadro's number is not a mass, it is just a unit of measure.  Other units of measure include: 1 pair (2), 1 dozen (12), a baker's dozen (13), et. al.  1 mole is similar in that it simply represents a certain number of things; specifically, Avogadro's number of things.

Since we know 1 mole is not a mass, the first two options can be eliminated.  On observing the third option, it cannot be correct because, as we said, 1 mole is equal to Avogadro's number—not an atom of a given substance.

<h3>Answer:</h3>

Amount of substance present in Avogadro's number of particles of the substance

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100 Points! ALSO WILL MARK BRAINLIST IF 100% CORRECT AND HELPFUL !!
Marrrta [24]
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>

= 226 Liters of oxygen

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>

We use the equation;

LiClO4 (s) → 2O2 (g) + LiCl, to get the moles of oxygen;

Moles of  LiClO4;

(500 g LiClO4) / (106.3916 g LiClO4/mol)

= 4.6996 moles

Moles of oxygen;

But, for every 1 mol LiClO4, two moles of O2 are produced;

= 9.3992 moles of Oxygen

V = nRT / P

= (9.3992 mol) x (8.3144621 L kPa/K mol) x (21 + 273) K / (101.5 kPa)

= 226 L of oxygen

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