Answer:
0.05 J/K
Explanation:
Given data in question
heat (Q) = 10 J
temperature (T) = 200 K
to find out
the change in entropy of the system
Solution
we will solve this by the entropy change equation
i.e ΔS = ΔQ/T ...................1
put the value of heat Q and Temperature T in equation 1
ΔS is the enthalpy change and T is the temperature
so ΔS = 10/200
ΔS = 0.05 J/K
Answer:
The claim is valid.
Explanation:
Let assume that heat pump is reversible. The coefficient of performance for the heat pump is:



The claim is valid as real heat pumps have lower coefficients of performance.
Answer:
The horizontal conductivity is 41.9 m/d.
The vertical conductivity is 37.2 m/d.
Explanation:
Given that,
Thickness of A = 8.0 m
Conductivity = 25.0 m/d
Thickness of B = 2.0 m
Conductivity = 142 m/d
Thickness of C = 34 m
Conductivity = 40 m/d
We need to calculate the horizontal conductivity
Using formula of horizontal conductivity

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the vertical conductivity
Using formula of vertical conductivity

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The horizontal conductivity is 41.9 m/d.
The vertical conductivity is 37.2 m/d.