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8_murik_8 [283]
3 years ago
15

How much energy in joules is released when 18.5 grams of copper cools from 285 °C down to 45 °C

Chemistry
1 answer:
nadya68 [22]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: 1709.4 Joules

Explanation:

The quantity of Heat Energy (Q) released on cooling a heated substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)

Thus, Q = MCΦ

Since Q = ?

M = 18.5 grams

Recall that the specific heat capacity of copper C = 0.385 J/g.C

Φ = 285°C - 45°C = 240°C

Then, Q = MCΦ

Q = 18.5grams x 0.385 J/g.C x 240°C

Q = 1709.4 Joules

Thus, 1709.4 Joules is released when copper is cooled.

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Which atom would form a cation?<br> F<br> Na<br> N<br> P
sineoko [7]

Answer:

I believe Na

Explanation:

Copper, because it is the only metal out of all of them.

Therefore copper is the only element that can loose electrons to have a positive charge, it is the most likely to become a cation.

5 0
3 years ago
31. calculate the amount of energy released as heat by the freezing of 13.3 g of a liquid substance, given that the substance ha
spin [16.1K]

From the calculations, the heat of fusion of the substance is 0.73 kJ

<h3>What is is the heat of freezing?</h3>

The heat of freezing is the energy released when the substance is converted from liquid to solid.

Now we know that the molar mass of the substance is 82.9 g/mol  hence the number of moles of the substance is;  13.3 g /82.9 g/mol  = 0.16 moles

Now the heat of fusion shall be;

H = 4.60 kj/mol * 0.16 moles

H = 0.73 kJ

Learn more about freezing:brainly.com/question/3121416

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
A small cylinder of helium gas used for filling balloons has a volume of 2.20 L and a pressure of 14300 kPa at 25 ∘C. Part A How
Korvikt [17]

Answer:

You can fill 212 balloons.

Explanation:

First we <u>calculate the helium moles in the small cylinder</u>, using <em>PV=nRT:</em>

  • P =  14300 kPa ⇒ 14300 * 0.009869 = 141.13 atm
  • V = 2.20 L
  • n = ?
  • R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
  • T = 25 °C ⇒ 25 + 273.16 = 298.16 K

141.13 atm * 2.20 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 298.16 K

  • n = 12.70 mol

Then we <u>calculate the number of moles that can fit in a single balloon</u>:

  • 1.22 atm * 1.20 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 298.16 K
  • n = 0.0599 mol

Finally we <u>divide the total number of available moles by the number of moles in a single balloon</u>:

  • 12.70 mol / 0.0599 mol = 212.09

So the answer is that you can fill 212 balloons.

7 0
2 years ago
The designations s, p, d, f designate different types of electrons. a. Valence electrons. b. Different electron energy levels. c
azamat

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The electrons in an atom are specifically housed in locations that could be referred to as shells. These shells are the places where we can find an electron.

Now, within each shell, we have different energy levels in which these occupants electrons occupy. These energy levels have different energies and the amount of electrons they can take.

For example, the number of electrons S can take is 2 while that in which d can take is 10

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the concentration (M) of sodium ions in a solution made by diluting 50.0 mL of a 0.874 M solution of sodium sulfide to
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

Since one mole Na₂S ionised to give 2moles Na⁺ ion, hence concentration of sodium ion in the solution is (2 × 0.1748)M = 0.3496 M

≈0.350 M

Explanation:

From the question it is clear that,  

Initial volume of sodium sulphide solution is (v₁) = 50mL

Initial concentration of sodium sulphide solution is (s₁) =0.874 M

Final volume of sodium sulphide solution is (v₂) = 250mL

Let, the final concentration of sodium sulphide solution is s₂, then according to acidimetry-alkalimetry,

v₁ × s₁ = v₂ × s₂

Or, s₂ = v₁ × s₁/v₂

= 50 × 0.874 / 250

= 0.1748 M

Therefore, concentration of 250mL sodium sulphide solution is 0.1748 M

Since one mole Na₂S ionised to give 2moles Na⁺ ion, hence concentration of sodium ion in the solution is (2 × 0.1748)M = 0.3496 M

≈0.350 M

5 0
3 years ago
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