Their cognitive skills and their ability to learn
By heat or change in matter,
there can be different reactions that create heat (like exothermic or endothermic reactions)
or movement can give off energy too,
energy is basically just heat
(a) No, because the mechanical energy is not conserved
Explanation:
The work-energy theorem states that the work done by the engine on the airplane is equal to the gain in kinetic energy of the plane:
(1)
However, this theorem is only valid if there are no non-conservative forces acting on the plane. However, in this case there is air resistance acting on the plane: this means that the work-energy theorem is no longer valid, because the mechanical energy is not conserved.
Therefore, eq. (1) can be rewritten as

which means that the work done by the engine (W) is used partially to increase the kinetic energy of the airplane (
) and part is lost because of the air resistance (
).
(b) 77.8 m/s
First of all, we need to calculate the net force acting on the plane, which is equal to the difference between the thrust force and the air resistance:

Now we can calculate the acceleration of the plane, by using Newton's second law:

where m is the mass of the plane.
Finally, we can calculate the final speed of the plane by using the equation:

where
is the final velocity
is the initial velocity
is the acceleration
is the distance travelled
Solving for v, we find

Answer:
3.6 x 10⁶ Pa
Explanation:
A = Area of the heel = 1.50 cm² = 1.50 x 10⁻⁴ m²
m = mass of the woman = 55.0 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Force of gravity on the heel is given as
F = mg
Inserting the values
F = (55) (9.8)
F = 539 N
Pressure exerted on the floor is given as


P = 3.6 x 10⁶ Pa