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disa [49]
3 years ago
9

What alcohol is formed when the alkene is treated with h2o in the presence of h2so4? qs14?

Chemistry
1 answer:
pentagon [3]3 years ago
3 0

Here we have to get the alcohols which are formed in the reaction of an alkene with H₂SO₄ and H₂O.

The alcohols which are formed in the reaction between alkene and H₂SO₄ and H₂O are majorly secondary and tertiary alcohol. As primary alcohol only ethanol can be produced in this reaction.

The addition of H₂SO₄/H₂O generates alcohol from alkene. The general reaction is shown in the figure. In this reaction methanol (CH₃OH) cannot be prepared and in primary alcohol only ethanol (C₂H₅OH) can be prepared from ethene.

In case of propene and other higher alkene always secondary or tertiary alcohols are produced as the addition of sulphuric acid and water depends on the Markonikov's rule of addition to the less hindered position.

 

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Using standard reduction potentials from the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction free energy for the following redox
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

-973 KJ

Explanation:

The balanced reaction equation is;

N2H4(aq) + 2Cl2(g) + 4OH^-(aq)---------> 4Cl-(aq) + 4H ^+(aq) + 4OH^-(aq) + N2(g)

Reduction potential of hydrazine = -1.16 V

Reduction potential of chlorine = 1.36 V

From;

E°cell= E°cathode - E°anode

E°cell= 1.36 - (-1.16)

E°cell= 2.52 V

∆G°=- nFE°cell

n= number of moles of electrons = 4

F= Faraday's constant = 96500 C

E°cell = 2.52 V

∆G°=- (4 × 96500 × 2.52)

∆G°= -972720 J

∆G°= -972.72 KJ

7 0
3 years ago
2. Sodium reacts with oxygen to form sodium oxide and has the following balanced chemical equation: 4 Na + O2 --> 2 Na2O. Whe
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4 0
3 years ago
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What would a 1:1 liquid binary mixture of Cyclohexane and Toluene look like? How would the molecules associate with one another?
Ainat [17]

Answer:

Both compounds are colorless, so a mixture of them will look transparent. Both molecules are nopolar, therefore they will associate with each other through London interactions, also known as Van del Waals forces or as transient dipole-transient dipole interactions.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
The fuel used to power the booster rockets on space shuttles is a mixture of aluminum metal and ammonium perchlorate. The follow
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

Therefore 373 mole of Al produce 746 mole of water.

Explanation:

Given reaction is

3 Al+3NH₄ClO₄→Al₂O₃+AlCl₃+3NO+6H₂O

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Therefore

3 mole of Al produce 6 mole of water.

1 mole of Al produce \frac{6}{3} mole of water.

373 mole of Al produce \frac{6\times 373}{3} mole of water.

                                      = 746 mole of water.

Therefore 373 mole of Al produce 746 mole of water.

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3 years ago
What are three ways to measure the amount of something chemistry?
AleksandrR [38]
There are three ways to measure the amount of something in chemistry.

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2. You can measure the mass which is the amount of matter in something. 

3. You can measure the volume which is the amount of three dimensional space occupied by a closed surface.
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