Answer:
D. It is the sharing of electrons between atoms with an electronegativity difference below 1.7
Covalent bonds share electrons, whereas ionic bonds exchange electrons. Covalent bonds have an electronegativity of 0.0-1.7 (0.0-0.3 is a nonpolar covalent bond and 0.3-1.7 is a polar covalent bond). Ionic bonds are bonds that go beyond the electronegativity of 1.7 to 4.0 (1.7-4.0).
At STP one mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L
moles NO2 = 99.0/22.4 = 4.42
mass NO2 = 4.42 mol x 46.0 g/mol=203 g
The temperature of vinegar does increase the rate of reaction according to the collision theory.
Hope this answers your question!
Whenever electrons are shared or transferred between atoms there is a chemical reaction.
The electrons that are being transferred between atoms (two or more) create new bonds, which enable the production of a new substance. This process is then known as a chemical reaction.