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Lemur [1.5K]
3 years ago
12

What is the difference between acceleration and linear acceleration?

Physics
1 answer:
Akimi4 [234]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

Linear acceleration is a type of acceleration of a body along a straight path or line.

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity with time.

  Acceleration = \frac{Change in velocity}{time}

There are different types of acceleration .

  • linear acceleration is used to describe the rate of change of velocity of a body along a straight path with time.
  • centripetal acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of a body traveling along a circular path with time. It is directed towards the center.
  • Angular acceleration is the rate of change of angular velocity.

Learn more:

Acceleration brainly.com/question/3820012

#learnwithBrainly

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In a football game, a 90 kg receiver leaps straight up in the air to catch the 0.42 kg ball the quarterback threw to him at a vi
irinina [24]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the equations related to the conservation of momentum. Mathematically this can be expressed as

m_1v_1+m_2v_2 = (m_1+m_2)v_f

Where,

m_{1,2}= Mass of each object

v_{1,2} = Initial velocity of each object

v_f= Final Velocity

Since the receiver's body is static for the initial velocity we have that the equation would become

m_2v_2 = (m_1+m_2)v_f

(0.42)(21) = (90+0.42)v_f

v_f = 0.0975m/s

Therefore the velocity right after catching the ball is 0.0975m/s

8 0
4 years ago
4. Which of the following statements about the state of matter is correct? A. Molecules in a solid are disorderly arranged B. So
Zolol [24]

Answer:

B. Solids are highly compressible

6 0
3 years ago
The automobile has a weight of 2700 lb and is traveling forward at 4 ft>s when it crashes into the wall. If the impact occurs
alex41 [277]

Answer:

F_b=153918\, lb.ft.s^{-2}

Explanation:

Given:

mass, m=2700 \,lb

time, t=0.06\,s

velocity, v=4\,ft.s^{-1}

coefficient of kinetic friction between wheels & pavement, \mu=0.3

According to first condition,

F\times \Delta t=m\times v

F\times 0.06= 2700\times 4

F=180000\,lb.ft.s^{-2}

According to second condition,

<u>Magnitude of frictional force (which acts opposite to the direction of motion):</u>

f=\mu.N

where N is the normal reaction.

f=0.3\times 2700\times 32.2

f=26082 \,lb.ft.s^{-2}

Now, the impulsive force on the wall if the brakes were applied during the crash:

F_b= F-f

F_b=180000-26082

F_b=153918\, lb.ft.s^{-2}

3 0
3 years ago
6) Bill and Amy want to ride their bikes from their neighborhood to school which is 14.4
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

Amy's speed is 2/3 faster than Bill's

Explanation:

can't believe you don't know how to do this.

3 0
3 years ago
A 25 kg circular disk has a diameter of 2.5 feet and a thickness of 2.5 cm. Find the density of the disk in kg/m3. Next, find th
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

Assume that \rm g= 9.81\; N\cdot kg^{-1}; \rho(\text{Water}) = \rm 1000\;kg\cdot m^{-3}.

Density of the disk: approximately \rm 2.19\times 10^{3}\; kg\cdot m^{-3}.

Weight of the disk: approximately \rm 245\;N.

Buoyant force on the disk if it is submerged under water: approximately \rm 112\; N.

The disk will sink when placed in water.

Explanation:

Convert the dimensions of this disk to SI units:

  • Diameter: d = \rm 25\; inches = (25\times 0.3048)\; m = 0.762\;m.
  • Thickness h = \rm 2.5\; cm = (2.5\times 0.01)\; m = 0.025\;m.

The radius of a circle is 1/2 its diameter:

\displaystyle r = \rm \frac{1}{2}\times 0.762\;m = 0.381\; m.

Volume of this disk:

V(\text{disk}) = \pi\cdot r^{2}\cdot h = \pi\times 0.381^{2}\times 0.025 \approx 0.0114009\; m^{3}.

Density of this disk:

\displaystyle \rho(\text{disk}) = \frac{m}{V} = \rm \frac{25\; kg}{0.0114009\; m^{3}} = 2.19\times 10^{3}\;kg\cdot m^{-3}.

\rho(\text{disk}) >\rho(\text{water}) indicates that the disk will sink when placed in water.

Weight of the object:

W(\text{disk}) = m\cdot g = \rm 25\times 9.81 = 245.25\; N.

The buoyant force on an object in water is equal to the weight of water that this object displaces. When this disk is submerged under water, it will displace approximately \rm 0.0114009\; m^{3} of water. The buoyant force on the disk will be:

\begin{aligned}F(\text{buoyant force}) &= W(\text{Water Displaced}) \\& = \rho\cdot V(\text{Water Displaced})\cdot g\\ & = \rm 1\times 10^{3}\; kg\cdot m^{-3}\times 0.0114009\; m^{3}\times 9.81\; N\cdot kg^{-1}\\ &\approx \rm 112\; N\end{aligned}.

The size of this disk's weight is greater than the size of the buoyant force on it when submerged under water. As a result, the disk will sink when placed in water.

3 0
3 years ago
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