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2 years ago

Complete the sentences

Chemistry

2 answers:

asambeis [7]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

xcvbn

Explanation:

nkj

weqwewe [10]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

what he said

Explanation:

You might be interested in

How many grams of chlorine gas are present in a 150. liter cylinder of chlorine held at a pressure of 1.00 atm and 0. °C? Group

OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

474 grams of chlorine gas are present in a 150 liter cylinder of chlorine held at a pressure of 1.00 atm and 0 °C

Explanation:

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:

P*V = n*R*T

where P is the gas pressure, V is the volume that occupies, T is its temperature, R is the ideal gas constant, and n is the number of moles of the gas.

In this case:

P= 1.00 atm
V= 150 L
n= ?
R= 0.082 $\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}$
T= 0 C= 273 K

Replacing:

1.00 atm* 150 L= n*0.08206 $\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}$ *273 K

Solving:

$n=\frac{1.00 atm* 150 L}{0.08206 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273 K}$

n= 6.69 moles

Being Cl= 35.45 g/mole, the molar mass of chlorine gas is:

Cl₂=2*35.45 g/mole= 70.9 g/mole

So if 1 mole has 70.9 grams, 6.69 moles of the gas, how much mass does it have?

$mass=\frac{6.69 moles*70.9 grams}{1 mole}$

mass= 474.321 grams ≅ 474 grams

<u><em>474 grams of chlorine gas are present in a 150 liter cylinder of chlorine held at a pressure of 1.00 atm and 0 °C</em></u>

4 0

3 years ago

If I leave 750 mL of 0.75 M sodium chloride solution uncovered on a windowsill and 150 mL of the solvent evaporates, what will t

maks197457 [2]

the answer to your question is

M1V1=M2V2

V2=750-150=600 ml

0.75M*750 ml = M2*600

M2=0.75*750/600 ≈ 9.38 M

3 0

3 years ago

The temperature of 6.24 L of a gas is increased from 25.0°C to 55.0°C at constant pressure. The new volume of the gas is Questio

Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

Heating this gas to 55 °C will raise its volume to 6.87 liters.

Assumption: this gas is ideal.

Explanation:

By Charles's Law, under constant pressure the volume $V$ of an ideal gas is proportional to its absolute temperature $T$ (the one in degrees Kelvins.)

Alternatively, consider the ideal gas law:

$\displaystyle V = \frac{n \cdot R}{P}\cdot T$ .

$n$ is the number of moles of particles in this gas. $n$ should be constant as long as the container does not leak.
$R$ is the ideal gas constant.
$P$ is the pressure on the gas. The question states that the pressure on this gas is constant.

Therefore the volume of the gas is proportional to its absolute temperature.

Either way,

$V\propto T$ .

$\displaystyle V_2 = V_1\cdot \frac{T_2}{T_1}$ .

For the gas in this question:

Initial volume: $V_1 = \rm 6.24\; L$ .

Convert the two temperatures to degrees Kelvins:

Initial temperature: $T_1 = \rm 25.0\;\textdegree{C} = (25.0 + {\rm 273.15})\; K = 298.15\;K$ .
Final temperature: $T_1 = \rm 55.0\;\textdegree{C} = (55.0 + {\rm 273.15})\; K = 328.15\;K$ .