Answer:
sp3 hybridization
Explanation:
Hybridization means the mixing of atomic orbitals to yield hybrid orbitals with characteristics that are different from that of the isolated atomic orbitals before the combination.
sp3 hybridization occurs when one s orbital is mixed with three p orbitals to yield four sp3 hybrid orbitals which can be used to bond to a central atom.
The central atom is then located at the center of a regular tetrahedron at a bond angle of 109°.
Answer:
When you measure distance, you are mesauring lenght.
Explanation:
When you meausre volume, you measure an object in its three dimensions.
When you measure speed, you measure a relation between lenght and time.
When you measure mass, you measure weight.
V = 75 mL = 0,075 L = 0,075 dm³
C = 2.1M
n = ?
---------------
C = n/V
n = C×V
n = 2.1×0,075
n = 0,1575 mol
--------
mKCl: 39+35.5 = 74,5 g/mol
74,5g --------- 1 mol
Xg ------------- 0,1575 mol
X = 74,5×0,1575
X = 11,73375g KCl
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Answer:
Percent Composition of Compounds
The percent composition (by mass) of a compound can be calculated by dividing the mass of each element by the total mass of the compound.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Translate between a molecular formula of a compound and its percent composition by mass
- The atomic composition of chemical compounds can be described in a variety of ways, including molecular formulas and percent composition.
- The percent composition of a compound is calculated with the molecular formula: divide the mass of each element found in one mole of the compound by the total molar mass of the compound.
- The percent composition of a compound can be measured experimentally, and these values can be used to determine the empirical formula of a compound.
- percent by mass: The fraction, by weight, of one element of a compound.
- The atomic composition of chemical compounds can be described using a variety of notations including molecular, empirical, and structural formulas. Another convenient way to describe atomic composition is to examine the percent composition of a compound by mass.
- Percent Composition by Mass
Percent composition is calculated from a molecular formula by dividing the mass of a single element in one mole of a compound by the mass of one mole of the entire compound. This value is presented as a percentage.
Explanation:
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