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svet-max [94.6K]
3 years ago
12

Activated carbon binds to most substances through van der waals or london dispersion forces. how did you use ethanol to confirm

that the pollutant had been removed from the water by adhering to the activated carbon?
Chemistry
1 answer:
sattari [20]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer is a reaction of aqueous or absolute ethanol with the pollutant

Explanation:

Activated carbon filtration is a commonly used water treatment technology based on the adsorption of contaminants onto the surface of a filter. This method is effective for the removal of certain organics (such as unwanted taste and odours, micro-pollutants and synthetic organic chemicals), chlorine, fluorine or radon from drinking water or wastewater.

Carbonaceous resin have been known to be cleansed by ethanol 20% more effectively than steam.

Becauseof the hydrogen and van der waals force in a mixture of ethanol and water, releasing the pollutants into aqueous or absolute ethanol, and testing the resulting purity of the alcohol would determine whether or not purification of the water sample has occurred.

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Answer: 502 Joules

Explanation:

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{40.0mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(1g/mL\times 40.0mL)=40.0g

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The equation used to calculate heat released or absorbed follows:

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c = specific heat of water= 4.186 J/g°C

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

q=40.0\times 4.186\times (20.0-17.0)]

q=502J

Hence, the joules of heat were re-leased by the lead is 502

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