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romanna [79]
3 years ago
6

Two cylinders with the same mass density rC = 713 kg / m3 are floating in a container of water (with mass density rW = 1025 kg /

m3). Cylinder #1 has a length of L1 = 20 cm and radius r1 = 5 cm. Cylinder #2 has a length of L2 = 10 cm and radius r2 = 10 cm. If h1 and h2 are the heights that these cylinders stick out above the water, what is the ratio of the height of Cylinder #2 above the water to the height of Cylinder #1 above the water (h2 / h1)?
Physics
1 answer:
cluponka [151]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\dfrac{h_2}{h_1}=\dfrac{1}{2}

Explanation:

Lets take h is height of cylinder immersed in the water

We know that for floating body

h=\dfrac{\rho_cL}{\rho_l}

Where \rho_c density of cylinder

\rho_l density of water

For both cylinder fluid is same also density of cylinders are also same

So

\dfrac{h_1}{L_1}=\dfrac{h_2}{L_2}

\dfrac{h_1}{h_2}=\dfrac{L_1}{L_2}

\dfrac{h_1}{h_2}=\dfrac{20}{10}

\dfrac{h_2}{h_1}=\dfrac{1}{2}

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An example of a balanced force would be a book sitting on a shelf untouched.

Isaac Newton’s First Law of Motion states that an object at motion stays in motion, and an object at rest stays at rest until acted on by an unbalanced force. A book sitting still is an example of a balanced force because nothing is acting on it; its potential energy is stored while it’s at rest. For this book to become an unbalanced force, an outside force would have to occur (i.e pushing the book or dropping it) that causes it to not be in a state of stillness.
4 0
1 year ago
Birdman is flying horizontally at a
den301095 [7]

Answer:

68 m

Explanation:

Given that the horizontal velocity of the birdman = 17 m/s and

the height, h= 78 m.

The gravitational force is acting in the downward direction, so it will not change the horizontal speed.

The horizontal speed will remains be constant and will be equal to the initial horizontal speed of the turd.

Initially, the turd was also flying horizontally with the birdman, so the initial velocity of the turd is the same as the horizontal velocity of the birdman, i.e In the horizontal direction, u_0=17 m/s.

In the vertical direction, u = 0,

The distance to be traveled, in the direction of application of force, is equals to the height of the turd, i.e

s= 78 m

Let t be the time taken to cover a distance of 78 m.

Now, applying the equation of motion in the vertical direction,

s=ut+\frac 12 at^2

where u is the initial velocity and a is the acceleration due to gravity in the direction of displacement,s.

Here, a=g=9.81 m/s^2, so

78=0\times t +\frac 12 (9.81)t^2

\Rightarrow t^2=(78\times2)/9.81

\Rightarrow t = 4 seconds.

Hence, the time taken to reach the ground is 4 seconds.

As the horizontal speed, u_0=17 m/s, is constant throughout the journey, so

the horizontal distance covered by turd

= u\times t

= 17 \times 4 = 68 m.

So, the distance of landing from the start of the field is 68 m as the birdman releases a turd directly  above the start of the field.

Hence, the robot must hold the bucket at a distance of 68 m from the start of the field.

5 0
3 years ago
Help, It has multiple answers for this question.
evablogger [386]
The answer is ultra violet radiation. From the air
4 0
3 years ago
In an electric vehicle, each wheel is powered by its own motor. The vehicle weight is 4,000 lbs. By regenerative braking, its sp
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

the theoretical maximum energy in kWh that can be recovered during this interval is 0.136 kWh

Explanation:

Given that;

weight of vehicle = 4000 lbs

we know that 1 kg = 2.20462

so

m = 4000 / 2.20462 =  1814.37 kg

Initial velocity V_{i} = 60 mph = 26.8224 m/s

Final velocity V_{f} = 30 mph = 13.4112 m/s

now we determine change in kinetic energy

Δk = \frac{1}{2}m(  V_{i}² - V_{f}² )

we substitute

Δk = \frac{1}{2}×1814.37( (26.8224)² - (13.4112)² )

Δk = \frac{1}{2} × 1814.37 × 539.5808

Δk = 489500 Joules

we know that; 1 kilowatt hour = 3.6 × 10⁶ Joule

so

Δk = 489500 / 3.6 × 10⁶

Δk = 0.13597 ≈ 0.136 kWh

Therefore, the theoretical maximum energy in kWh that can be recovered during this interval is 0.136 kWh

4 0
3 years ago
Who water rocket starts from rest and roses straight up with an acceleration of 5 m/s until it runs out of water 2.5 seconds lat
Kitty [74]

Answer:

23. 4375 m

Explanation:

There are two parts of the rocket's motion

1 ) accelerating  (assume it goes upto  h1 height )

using motion equations upwards

s = ut+\frac{1}{2}*a*t^{2} \\h_1=0+\frac{1}{2}*5*2.5^{2} \\=15.625 m

Lets find the velocity after 2.5 seconds (V1)

V = U +at

V1 = 0 +5*2.5 = 12.5 m/s  

2) motion under gravity (assume it goes upto  h2 height )

now there no acceleration from the rocket. it is now subjected to the gravity

using motion equations upwards (assuming g= 10m/s² downwards)

V²= U² +2as

0 = 12.5²+2*(-10)*h2

h2 = 7.8125 m

maximum height = h1 + h2

                            = 15.625 + 7.8125

                            = 23. 4375 m

3 0
3 years ago
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