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lys-0071 [83]
3 years ago
14

1. How much heat energy is required to raise the temperature of a 5 kg aluminium bar

Physics
1 answer:
Ray Of Light [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

180 kJ

Explanation:

Given that:

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Initial temperature (T1) = 28°C

Final temperature (T2) = 68°C

The change in temperature (ΔT) = T2 - T1 = 68°C - 28°C = 40°C

Specific heat capacity of aluminium (c) = 900 J/kg°C

The quantity of heat energy required (q) is given by:

q = mcΔT

q = 5 kg × 900 J/kg°C × 40°C

q =  180000 Joules

q = 180 kJ

Therefore 180 kJ is required to raise the temperature of aluminium from 28°C to 68°C.

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When 2 forces are applied in opposite directions, how do you calculate the net force?
Effectus [21]
You find the net force by subtracting.
3 0
3 years ago
A spring gun is made by compressing a spring in a tube and then latching the spring at
inn [45]

Answer:

a)v=13.2171\,m.s^{-1}

b)H=8.9605\,m

Explanation:

Given:

mass of bullet, m=4.97\times 10^{-3}\,kg

compression of the spring, \Delta x=0.0476\,m

force required for the given compression, F=9.12 \,N

(a)

We know

F=m.a

where:

a= acceleration

9.12=4.97\times 10^{-3}\times a

a\approx 1835\,m.s^{-2}\\

we have:

initial velocity,u=0\,m.s^{-1}

Using the eq. of motion:

v^2=u^2+2a.\Delta x

where:

v= final velocity after the separation of spring with the bullet.

v^2= 0^2+2\times 1835\times 0.0476

v=13.2171\,m.s^{-1}

(b)

Now, in vertical direction we take the above velocity as the initial velocity "u"

so,

u=13.2171\,m.s^{-1}

∵At maximum height the final velocity will be zero

v=0\,m.s^{-1}

Using the equation of motion:

v^2=u^2-2g.h

where:

h= height

g= acceleration due to gravity

0^2=13.2171^2-2\times 9.8\times h

h=8.9129\,m

is the height from the release position of the spring.

So, the height from the latched position be:

H=h+\Delta x

H=8.9129+0.0476

H=8.9605\,m

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the force needed to give a car of mass 800 kg an acceleration of 2.0 ms−2. plss quick
erik [133]

The force needed to give a car of mass 800 kg an acceleration of 2.0 ms-² is 1600N.

<h3>How to calculate force?</h3>

The force needed to push an object can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the object by its acceleration as follows:

Force = mass × acceleration

According to this question, a car of mass 800 kg has an acceleration of 2.0 ms−². The force is calculated as follows:

Force = 800kg × 2m/s²

Force = 1600N

Therefore, the force needed to give a car of mass 800 kg an acceleration of 2.0 ms-² is 1600N.

Learn more about force at: brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ1

4 0
1 year ago
What is the magnitude of the total acceleration of point A after 2 seconds? The bar starts from rest and has a constant angular
monitta

Answer:

a_total = 2 √ (α² + w⁴) ,   a_total = 2,236 m

Explanation:

The total acceleration of a body, if we use the Pythagorean theorem is

          a_total² = a_T²2 + a_{c}²

where

the centripetal acceleration is

  a_{c} = v² / r = w r²

tangential acceleration

   a_T = dv / dt

angular and linear acceleration are related

         a_T = α  r

we substitute in the first equation

       a_total = √ [(α r)² + (w r² )²]

       a_total = 2 √ (α² + w⁴)

Let's find the angular velocity for t = 2 s if we start from rest wo = 0

        w = w₀ + α t

        w = 0 + 1.0 2

        w = 2.0rad / s

       

we substitute

        a_total = r √(1² + 2²) = r √5

        a_total = r 2,236

In order to finish the calculation we need the radius to point A, suppose that this point is at a distance of r = 1 m

         a_total = 2,236 m

7 0
3 years ago
This force will cause the path of the particle to curve. Therefore, at a later time, the direction of the force will ___________
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

have a component along the direction of motion that remains perpendicular to the direction of motion

Explanation:

In this exercise you are asked to enter which sentence is correct, let's start by writing Newton's second law.

circular movement

          F = m a

          a = v² / r

          F = m v²/R

where the force is perpendicular to the velocity, all the force is used to change the direction of the velocity

in linear motion

         F = m a

where the force is parallel to the acceleration of the body, the total force is used to change the modulus of the velocity

the correct answer is: have a component along the direction of motion that remains perpendicular to the direction of motion

8 0
3 years ago
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