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4vir4ik [10]
3 years ago
15

Question 1 of 10

Chemistry
1 answer:
max2010maxim [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D. The stronger the forces, the more heat that must be added to boil

the liquid

Explanation:

The intermolecular forces hold the molecules together and so require energy to break them. When a substance changes states, it's not the atoms that separate from other atoms, it's molecules separating from molecules. The stronger the intermolecular forces, the more energy is required to break the intermolecular forces

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Which of the following statements is true?
dybincka [34]

Answer:C

Explanation:

A process is called spontaneous if the process takes place on its own without the intervention of external factors.

The spontaneous processes are generally quick with observable rates of reaction.But processes can be spontaneous even with negligible rates of reaction.

Spontaneity of reactions depend on temperature.

This is because spontaneity is measured by gibbs energy or enthalpy.

Both of these measures are dependent on temperature.

So,temperature affects spontaneity.

7 0
3 years ago
What do these two changes have in common?
Varvara68 [4.7K]

ok fine ill leave

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
As the moon orbits the ______________, its gravitational pull is______________ on the side of the earth closest to the _________
Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

Earth

Strongest

Moon

Gravitational

Tide

Pulls

Bulge

Waves

Proximity

Low Tide

5 0
3 years ago
What is the pressure of 1.50 moles of a gas in a 30.0L tank at a temperature of<br> 285K?
julia-pushkina [17]

The pressure of the gas : 1.1685 atm

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

In general, the gas equation can be written  

\large {\boxed {\bold {PV = nRT}}}

where  

P = pressure, atm  

V = volume, liter  

n = number of moles  

R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K  

T = temperature, Kelvin  

n=moles=1.5

V=volumes = 30 L

T=temperature=285 K

The pressure :

\tt P=\dfrac{nRT}{V}\\\\n=\dfrac{1.5\times 0.082\times 285}{30}\\\\P=1.1685~atm

7 0
3 years ago
A scientist measures the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction to be -17.2 kJ : Ca(OH)2(aq) 2 HCl(aq)CaCl2(s)
elixir [45]

Answer: \Delta H^{0}=-173.72 kJ/mol

Explanation: <u>Enthalpy</u> <u>Change</u> is the amount of energy in a reaction - absorption or release - at a constant pressure. So, <u>Standard</u> <u>Enthalpy</u> <u>of</u> <u>Formation</u> is how much energy is necessary to form a substance.

The standard enthalpy of formation of HCl is calculated as:

\Delta ^{0}=\Sigma H_{products}-\Sigma H_{reactants}

Ca(OH)_{2}_{(aq)}+2HCl_{(aq)} → CaCl_{2}_{(s)}+2H_{2}O_{(l)}

Standard Enthalpy of formation for the other compounds are:

Calcium Hydroxide: \Delta H^{0}= -1002.82 kJ/mol

Calcium chloride: \Delta H^{0}= -795.8 kJ/mol

Water: \Delta H^{0}= -285.83 kJ/mol

Enthalpy is given per mol, which means we have to multiply by the mols in the balanced equation.

Calculating:

-17.2=[-795.8+2(285.85)]-[-1002.82+2\Delta H]

-17.2=-1367.46+1002.82-2\Delta H

2\Delta H=17.2-364.64

\Delta H=-173.72

So, the standard enthalpy of formation of HCl is -173.72 kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
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