Answer:
The average speed of the blood in the capillaries is 0.047 cm/s.
Explanation:
Given;
radius of the aorta, r₁ = 1 cm
speed of blood, v₁ = 30 cm/s
Area of the aorta, A₁ = πr₁² = π(1)² = 3.142 cm²
Area of the capillaries, A₂ = 2000 cm²
let the average speed of the blood in the capillaries = v₂
Apply continuity equation to determine the average speed of the blood in the capillaries.
A₁v₁ = A₂v₂
v₂ = (A₁v₁) / (A₂)
v₂ = (3.142 x 30) / (2000)
v₂ = 0.047 cm/s
Therefore, the average speed of the blood in the capillaries is 0.047 cm/s.
Answer:
d.Energy as heat transferred into an object is determined by the amount of work done on the object.
Explanation:
Answer:
65.87 s
Explanation:
For the first time,
Applying
v² = u²+2as.............. Equation 1
Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, a = acceleration, s = distance
From the question,
Given: u = 0 m/s (from rest), a = 1.99 m/s², s = 60 m
Substitute these values into equation 1
v² = 0²+2(1.99)(60)
v² = 238.8
v = √238.8
v = 15.45 m/s
Therefore, time taken for the first 60 m is
t = (v-u)/a............ Equation 2
t = (15.45-0)/1.99
t = 7.77 s
For the final 40 meter,
t = (v-u)/a
Given: v = 0 m/s(decelerates), u = 15.45 m/s, a = -0.266 m/s²
Substitute into the equation above
t = (0-15.45)/-0.266
t = 58.1 seconds
Hence total time taken to cover the distance
T = 7.77+58.1
T = 65.87 s
Answer:
Magnetic energy and electromagnetic energy form of potential energy followed by a form of kinetic energy.
(B) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Lists a form of potential energy followed by a form of kinetic energy
We know that,
Sound energy :
The movement of energy through object it is called sound energy. When a object produced vibration by force then it moves in wave.
Sound wave is example of kinetic energy.
Nuclear energy :
The store energy in the nucleus of the atom it is called nuclear energy. This energy released when occurs fusion and fission.
Nuclear energy is the example of potential energy
Magnetic energy :
Magnetic energy is a type of potential energy which is depend on distance and position in the magnetic field.
Electromagnetic energy :
Electromagnetic energy is light energy. it is type of kinetic energy.
Gravitational energy :
Gravitational energy is a type of potential energy. It is an energy related with gravity or gravitational force.
Elastic energy :
The store energy in elastic object it is called elastic energy. This energy is a type of potential energy.
Electrical energy :
The movement of electrons is called electrical energy. When electrons move through a wire then it is are called electricity. Electrical energy is type of kinetic energy.
Hence, Magnetic energy and electromagnetic energy form of potential energy followed by a form of kinetic energy.
(B) is correct option.
Answer:
Explanation:
Firstly, when you measure the voltage across the battery, you get the emf,
E = 13.0 V
In order to proceed we have to assume that the voltmeter offers no loading effect, which is a valid assumption since it has a very high resistance.
Secondly, the wires must be uniform. So the resistance per unit length is constant (say z). Now, even though the ammeter has very little resistance it cannot be ignored as it must be of comparable value/magnitude when compared to the wires. This is can seen in the two cases when currents were measured. Following Ohm's law and the resistance of a length of wire being proportional to it's length, we should have gotten half the current when measuring with the 40 m wire with respect to the 20 m wire (
). But this is not the case.
Let the resistance of the ammeter be r
Hence, using Ohm's law we get the following 2 equations:
.......(1)
......(2)
Substituting the value of r from (2) in (1), we have,
which simplifying gives us, 
(which is our required solution)
putting the value of z in either (1) or (2) gives us, r = 0.5325 
