The answer is
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Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of components in a compound
molecular formula is the actual ratio of components in a compound .
the molecular formula for the compounds given are as follows
ethyne - C₂H₂
ethene - C₂H₄
ethane - C₂H₆
methane - CH₄
the actual ratios of the elements simplified ratio
C : H C : H
ethyne 2:2 1:1
ethene 2:4 1:2
ethane 2:6 1:3
methane 1:4 1:4
the only compound where the actual ratio is equal to the simplified ratio is methane
therefore in methane molecular formula CH₄ is the same as empirical formula CH₄
Answer:
Period
Explanation:
If we ubicate te period one on the alkaline metals, we can see the lithium, so we go to the borans on te group AIII an we see Boron, move to the rigth on the same sense tou the group AVI we see the Oxygen, we can know that also for the electronic configuration Li:1s²2s¹ B:1s²2s²3p