Answer: The electrons flowing through the wire are referred to as a quantity of electricity, and the flow of electricity is referred to as “an electric current.”

Explanation: Hope it Helps have a blessed day

4 0

3 years ago

In a heat engine if 1000 j of heat enters the system the piston does 500 j of work, what is the final internal energy of the sys

nydimaria [60]

Answer : The final energy of the system if the initial energy was 2000 J is, 3500 J

Solution :

(1) The equation used is,

$\Delta U=q+w\\\\U_{final}-U_{initial}=q+w$

where,

$U_{final}$ = final internal energy

$U_{initial}$ = initial internal energy

q = heat energy

w = work done

(2) The known variables are, q, w and $U_{initial}$

initial internal energy = $U_{initial}$ = 2000 J

heat energy = q = 1000 J

work done = w = 500 J

(3) Now plug the numbers into the equation, we get

$U_{final}-(2000J)=(1000J)+(500J)$

(4) By solving the terms, we get

$U_{final}-(2000J)=(1000J)+(500J)$

$U_{final}-(2000J)=1500J$

$U_{final}=2000J+1500J$

$U_{final}=3500J$

(5) Therefore, the final energy of the system if the initial energy was 2000 J is, 3500 J

5 0

3 years ago

A jet aircraft is traveling at 262 m/s in hor-

NeTakaya

Solution :

Speed of the air craft, $S_a$ = 262 m/s

Fuel burns at the rate of, $S_b$ = 3.92 kg/s

Rate at which the engine takes in air, $S_{air}$ = 85.9 kg/s

Speed of the exhaust gas that are ejected relative to the aircraft, $S_{exh}$ =921 m/s

Therefore, the upward thrust of the jet engine is given by

$F=S_{air}(S_{exh}-S_a)+(S_b \times S_{exh})$

F = 85.9(921 - 262) + (3.92 x 921)

= 4862635.79 + 3610.32

= $4.8 \times 10^6 \ N$

Therefore thrust of the jet engine is $4.8 \times 10^6 \ N$ .

3 0

3 years ago