Answers:
1. B.)
2. Both A.) and B.)
3. A.)
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Ions in gas phase
A plasma is a gas consisting of electrons and positively charged ions.
Because the particles are ions and electrons, rather than neutral atoms or molecules as in ordinary gases, scientists consider a plasma to be a fourth state of matter<em>.</em>
2. Kinetic Molecular Theory
Both activities illustrate the postulate.
A.) If the particles are extremely small and far apart, most of the volume of a gas is empty space. That's why it's easy to push the plunger of a capped nozzle syringe containing a gas.
B.) If the particles are far apart, it's easy for a coloured gas to spread into an inverted jar placed on top of a jar containing the gas.
3. Hot air balloon
The high temperature in the balloon makes the gas molecules spread apart according to Charles's law, because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure.
As the hot air escapes from the vent, the combined mass of balloon + hot air becomes less than the mass of cold air that it displaces, and the balloon rises.
B.) is <em>wrong</em>. Boyle's law applies only when both the number of moles and the temperature remain constant.
An Ionic bond is when you have a metal and a nonmetal element bonded together. In this kind of bonds, the metal atom takes electrons from the nonmetal. on other words, this bond involves the gaining and losing of electrons. The atom that receives the electrons becomes an anion (negatively charged ion) and the one that loses them becomes the cation (positively charged ion)
A covalent bond is a bond created between two nonmetals element. In here, both atoms share the electrons.
Both bonds involve interaction between atoms.
Answer:
The electronengativity values of given elements is as follows.
Fluorine - 4
Chlorine -3
Bromine - 2.9
Iodine- 2.5
Explanation:
Electronegativity =consant (I.E-E.A)
The electron affinity and ionization energy values of the given elements is as follows.
(In attachment)
First we have to find the value of constant by using the fluorine atom to whom the electronengativity taken as "4".
<u>Fluorine:</u>
![4=constant[1678-(-327.8)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4%3Dconstant%5B1678-%28-327.8%29%5D)

By using this constant values we can find electronegatvity values of remaining elements.
<u>Chlorine:</u>
![Electronegativity=0.0019942168[1255+348.7]=3.1980\sim 3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Electronegativity%3D0.0019942168%5B1255%2B348.7%5D%3D3.1980%5Csim%203)
Therefore, electronegativity of chlorine is 3.
<u>Bromine:</u>
![Electronegativity=0.0019942168[1138+324.5]=2.91\sim 2.9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Electronegativity%3D0.0019942168%5B1138%2B324.5%5D%3D2.91%5Csim%202.9)
Therefore, electronegativity of bromine is 2.9.
<u>Iodine:</u>
![Electronegativity=0.0019942168[1007+295.7]=2.59\sim 2.5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Electronegativity%3D0.0019942168%5B1007%2B295.7%5D%3D2.59%5Csim%202.5)
Therefore, electronegativity of iodine is 2.5.
Lymphocytes and the other formed elements are developed from pluripotent stem cells. The pluripotent stem cells generate myeloid stem cells and lymphoid stem cells. Myeloid cells start and complete their development in red bone marrow and give rise to red blood cells, platelets, eosinophils, basophils, neutrophils, and monocytes. Lymphoid stem cells begin development in the red bone marrow, but some are completed in the lymphatic tissues, where they give rise to lymphocytes. The B cell lymphocytes begin and finish in the red bone marrow and the T cell lymphocytes begin in the red bone marrow, but they mature in the thymus.
It is climate because it is a long term weather