1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
almond37 [142]
3 years ago
14

How much total heat transfer is necessary to lower the temperature of 0.175 kg of steam from 125.5 °C to −19.5 °C, including the

energy for phase changes? How much time is required for each stage of this process, assuming a constant 835.0 W rate of heat exchange? Give the times in the order that the stages occur.
Physics
1 answer:
GaryK [48]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The heat required to change the temperature of  steam from 125.5  °C to 100 °C is:

Q_1 = ms_{steam} (125.5^0C - 100^0C) \\ \\ Q_1 = 0.175 \ kg ( 1520 \ J/kg.K ) (25.5^0 \ C) \\ \\ Q_1 = 6783 \ J

The heat required to change the steam at 100°C to water at 100°C is;

Q_2 = mL_v \\ \\ Q_2 = (0.175 \ kg) (2.25*10^6 \ J/kg ) \\ \\ Q_2 = 393750 \ J

The heat required to change the temperature from 100°C to 0°C is

Q_3 = ms_{water} (100^) \ C) \\ \\ Q_3 = (0.175\ kg)(4186 \ J/kg.K) (100 ^0c ) \\ \\ Q_3 = 73255 \ J

The heat required to change the water at 0°C to ice at 0°C  is:

Q_4 = mL_f \\ \\ Q_4 = (0.175 \ kg)(3.34*10^5 \ J/kg) \\\\ Q_4 = 58450 \ J

The heat required to change the temperature of ice from 0°Cto -19.5°C is:

Q_5 = ms _{ice} (100^0 C) \\ \\ Q_5 = (0.175 \ kg)(2090 \ J/kg.K)(19.5^0C)  \\ \\ Q_5 = 7132.125 \ J

The total heat required to change the steam into ice is:

Q = Q_1 + Q_2 + Q_3 + Q_4 +Q_5 \\ \\Q = (6788+393750+73255+58450+7132.125)J \\ \\ Q = 539325.125 \ J \\ \\ Q = 5.39*10^5 \ J

b)

The time taken to convert steam from 125 °C to 100°C is:

t_1 = \frac{Q_1}{P} = \frac{6738 \ J}{835 \ W}  = 8.12 \ s

The time taken to convert steam at  100°C to water at  100°C is:

t_2 = \frac{Q_2}{P} =\frac{393750}{834} =471.56 \ s

The time taken to convert water to 100° C to 0° C is:

t_3 = \frac{Q_3}{P} =\frac{73255}{834} = 87.73 \ s

The time taken to convert water at 0° to ice at 0° C is :

t_4 = \frac{Q_4}{P} =\frac{58450}{834} = 70.08  \ s

The time taken to convert ice from 0° C to -19.5° C is:

t_5 = \frac{Q_5}{P} =\frac{7132.125}{834} = 8.55  \ s

You might be interested in
3. Ultraviolet can kill these. <br><br>8words and 2nd letter starts with an A​
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer:

Bacteria

Explanation:

UV kills bacteria and its 8 letters

7 0
3 years ago
What must be the distance in meters between point charge q1 = 23.5 µc and point charge q2 = -64.2 µc for the electrostatic force
svlad2 [7]
The answer for your problem is shown on the picture.

7 0
3 years ago
If a baseball is in space and someone hits it with a bat what does the ball do
Darina [25.2K]

Answer:

It's will fly like float

Explanation:

Since in space there is no gravity that everything can float

3 0
3 years ago
If the AMA of the inclined plane below is 2, calculate the IMA and efficiency. IMA = Efficiency =
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

IMA = 2.5 metres

EFFICIENCY = 80%

Explanation:

The AMA of a machine is referred to as the Actual Mechanical Advantage of a machine, calculated as the ratio of the output to the input force.

The Ideal Mechanical Advantage is the ratio of the input distance to the output distance.

From the diagram, the input distance which is also the distance moved by effort  = 5metres

The load distance (output distance) = 2 metres

IMA = INPUT DISTANCE / OUTPUT DISTANCE

IMA = 5metres / 2 metres = 2.5 meters

Efficiency is the ratio of AMA TO IMA

AMA = 2, IMA = 2.5

EFFICIENCY = AMA / IMA

EFFICIENCY = (2 / 2.5) × 100%= 0.8 × 100%

EFFICIENCY = 80%

5 0
3 years ago
Two bowling balls each have a mass of 6.8 kg. They are located next to each other with their centers 21.8 cm apart. What gravita
12345 [234]

Answer:

6.49 x 10^-8 N

Explanation:

formula is

F= G * ((m1 * m2)/r^2)

F = 6.67x10^-11 * ((6.8*6.8/.218)

F = 6.49 x 10^-8 Newtons

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What is mass?
    12·1 answer
  • The voltage in a circuit can be determined from the ____, total resistance, and capacitance
    13·1 answer
  • You ride your skateboard to school and tell all your friends your rode at speed of 25 miles per hour. They know this cannot be t
    7·2 answers
  • Which type of stress is a uniform stress that doesn't lead to earthquakes?
    7·2 answers
  • 1 point
    15·1 answer
  • A plane leaves the airport in Galisteo and flies 160 km at 66.0 ∘ east of north; then it changes direction to fly 260 km at 49.0
    13·1 answer
  • The relative kinetic energy loss through a process is defined as ΔΚ Δκ. к, relatine a. Rewrite part (a) in terms of the mass rat
    6·1 answer
  • A steel bar that is at 10 ° c is 5 meters long, a bar for heated to 120 ° c, how long is that bar? Α = 1.2.10- ° c
    13·1 answer
  • If you are over 240 pounds you should only preform the high intensity exercises. True or False?
    9·1 answer
  • A dog walks 14 meters to the west and then 20 meters back
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!