Answer:
= 4.3 × 10 ⁻¹⁴ m
Explanation:
The alpha particle will be deflected when its kinetic energy is equal to the potential energy
Charge of the alpha particle q₁= 2 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C = 3.2 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
Charge of the gold nucleus q₂= 79 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ = 1.264 × 10⁻¹⁷C
Kinetic energy of the alpha particle = 5.28 × 10⁶ × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J ( 1 eV)
= 8.459 × 10⁻¹³
k electrostatic force constant = 9 × 10⁹ N.m²/c²
Kinetic energy = potential energy = k q₁q₂ / r where r is the closest distance the alpha particle got to the gold nucleus
r = ( 9 × 10⁹ N.m²/c² × 3.2 × 10⁻¹⁹ C × 1.264 × 10⁻¹⁷C) / 8.459 × 10⁻¹³
= 4.3 × 10 ⁻¹⁴ m
Momentum is mass in motion and only applies to objects in motion. It's a term that describes a relationship between the mass and velocity of an object, and we can see this when it is written in equation form, p = mv, where p is momentum, m is mass in kg and v is velocity in m/s.
Answer:
α(0) = 0 rad/s²
α(5) = 15 rad/s²
Explanation:
The angular velocity of the flywheel is given as follows:
w(t) = A + B t²
where, A and B are constants.
Now, for the angular acceleration, we must take derivative of angular velocity with respect to time:
Angular Acceleration = α (t) = dw/dt
α(t) = (d/dt)(A + B t²)
α(t) = 2 B t
where,
B = 1.5
<u>AT t = 0 s</u>
α(0) = 2(1.5)(0)
<u>α(0) = 0 rad/s²</u>
<u></u>
<u>AT t = 5 s</u>
α(5) = 2(1.5)(5)
<u>α(5) = 15 rad/s²</u>
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D) Evolution proceeds in the direction desired by members of a generation is not the modern theory of evolution.
Evolution can not proceed in the direction as desire by the members of the generation as No matter how hard you and your friends wish that your children will be born with the ability to fly unassisted, the kids will have to use airlines like the rest of us. All the rest of these contribute to evolution
