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adell [148]
3 years ago
9

An Otto cycle engine is analyzed using the cold air standard method. Given the conditions at state 1, compression ratio (r), and

pressure ratio (rp). The specific heats for air are Cp = 1.0045 kJ/kg-K and Cv = 0.7175 kJ/kg-K.
T1 = 300K

P1 = 100 kPa

r = 10

rp = 1.65

a) Determine the temperature (K) at state 2.

b) Determine the pressure (kPa) at state 2.

c) Determine the pressure (kPa) at state 3.

d) Determine the temperature (K) at state 3.

e) Determine the temperature (K) at state 4.

f) Determine the pressure (kPa) at state 4.

g) Determine the net work output (kJ/kg/cycle) for the engine.

h) Determine the heat addition (kJ/kg/cycle) for the engine.

i) Determine the efficiency (%) of the engine.

Points will be given to answer showing all the work done to get right answer.

Engineering
1 answer:
lilavasa [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The detailed and careful step by step calculation and analysis is as shown with appropriate formula in the attached files

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A quantity of water within a piston-cylinder assembly executes a Carnot power cycle. During isothermal expansion, the water is h
Harman [31]

Answer:

  Answer with Explanation is in the following attachments.

                     

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A transformer winding contains 900 turns of wire which creates 400 ohms of primary importance how many terms of the same size wi
Eduardwww [97]

Answer: 255

255 turns are required to create 25 ohms of  secondary impedance.

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of turns in primary wire N₁ = 900

impedance on Primary wire Z₁ = 400 ohms

Number of turns in Secondary wire N₂ = ?

impedance on Secondary wire Z₂ = 25 ohms

we know that, the relationship between turn and impedance is

Zp / Zs = ( Np / Ns )²

(Primary impedance / secondary impedance) = Number of turns in primary wire / Number of turns in secondary wire)²

there fore

Z₁ / Z₂ = ( N₁ / N₂ )²

Now we substitute

( 400 / 25 ) = ( 900 / N₂ )²

400 / 25 = 900² / N₂²

we cross multiple to get our N₂

400 × N₂² =  900² × 25

N₂² = ( 900² × 25 ) / 400

N₂² = ( 810000 × 25 ) / 400

N₂² = 20250000 / 400

N₂² = 50625

N₂ = √50625

N₂ = 225

Therefore 255 turns are required to create 25 ohms of  secondary impedance.

4 0
3 years ago
Imagine you are making a pizza, you start of with the dough for the crust in a large ball. You then begin to roll out the pizza
DochEvi [55]

Answer: The force exerted on the dough.

Explanation:

The force is responsible for stimulating the stress.

Recall that:

stress= Tensile force/area.

5 0
3 years ago
From an aerial photograph, one observes that on a level section of a (multilane) highway, 25% of the vehicles are trucks, 75% ar
egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

(a) Flow rate of vehicles = No of vehicles per mile * Speed

=No of cars per mile * Speed +No of trucks per mile * Speed

= 0.75*50*60 + 0.25*50*40

=2750 vehicles / hour

(b) Let Density of vehicles on grade = x

Density on flat * Speed =Density on grade * Speed

So,( 0.75*50) * 60 + (0.25*50) * 40 = (0.75* x) * 55 + (0.25* x) * 25

So, x= 57.89

So, Density is around 58 Vehicles per Mile.

(c) Percentage of truck by aerial photo = 25%

(d)Percentage of truck bystationary observer on the grade= 25*30/60 * 25/55 =22.73 %

4 0
3 years ago
Your family has asked you to estimate the operating costs of your clothes dryer for the year. The clothes dryer in your home has
trasher [3.6K]

Answer:

The costs to run the dryer for one year are $ 9.03.

Explanation:

Given that the clothes dryer in my home has a power rating of 2250 Watts, and to dry one typical load of clothes the dryer will run for approximately 45 minutes, and in Ontario, the cost of electricity is $ 0.11 / kWh, to calculate the costs to run the dryer for one year the following calculation must be performed:

1 watt = 0.001 kilowatt

2250/45 = 50 watts per minute

45 x 365 = 16,425 / 60 = 273.75 hours of consumption

50 x 60 = 300 watt = 0.3 kw / h

0.3 x 273.75 = 82.125

82.125 x 0.11 = 9.03

Therefore, the costs to run the dryer for one year are $ 9.03.

8 0
2 years ago
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