Question

How can modeling crustal deformation of Earth by plate tectonics be used to analyze and hypothesize the causes of earthquakes?

Answer 1

Explanation:

Modeling crustal deformation is a very important process that helps to study plate interaction that clearly can be used to predict the likelihood of an earthquake.

Earthquake is a sudden displacement or movement with the earth that transmits elastic energy.

• Earthquakes can have shallow or deep focus depending on their location and the terrain.
• Movement on the earth are mostly noticeable along plate margins.
• This results in a world-wide movement of the broken slabs of the earth moving on the weak asthenosphere.
• It is impossible to go deep within the lithosphere to identify unstable earth.
• The uneven distribution of stress is very important in this process.
• As plate moves, the lithosphere deforms creating stresses in some area and relieving other places of stress.
• Continuous collection of stress data using strain mapping gives important parameters that can be modeled.
• Areas with high amount of stress and more movement have the highest tendency of producing earthquakes.
• A computer model is used to carry out this prediction.
• Some other factors contributes to the rapid movement but stress are by far the most important of all.
• By this, we can easily and readily hypothesize the causes of an earthquake and possible measures to mitigate it.

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Earthquake brainly.com/question/6520403

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