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Blizzard [7]
3 years ago
6

A parallel RLC circuit contains an inductor with a value of 400 microhenries and a capacitor with a value of 0.3 microfarads wha

t is the resonant frequency of this circuit
Physics
1 answer:
ipn [44]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The resonant frequency of this circuit is 14.5 kHz.

Explanation:

Given that,

Inductance of a parallel LCR circuit, L=400\ \mu H=400\times 10^{-6}\ H

Capacitance of parallel LCR circuit, C=0.3\ \mu F=0.3\times 10^{-6}\ F

At resonance the inductive reactance becomes equal to the capacitive reactance. The resonant frequency is given by :

f=\dfrac{1}{2\pi \sqrt{LC} }

f=\dfrac{1}{2\pi \sqrt{400\times 10^{-6}\times 0.3\times 10^{-6}} }

f=14528.79\ Hz

or

f = 14.5 kHz

So, the resonant frequency of this circuit is 14.5 kHz. Hence, this is the required solution.

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2 years ago
A mass of 0.5 kg hangs motionless from a vertical spring whose length is 1.10 m and whose unstretched length is 0.50 m. Next the
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Answer:

The maximum length during the motion is L_{max} = 1.45m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

           The mass  is  m =0.5 kg

            The vertical spring  length is  L = 1.10m

            The unstretched  length is  L_{un} = 1.30m

          The initial speed is v_i = 1.3m/s

          The new length of the spring L_{new} =  1.30 m

The spring constant k is mathematically represented as

                           k = -\frac{F}{y}

Where F is the force applied  = m * g = 0.5 * 9.8=4.9N

           y is the difference in weight which is   =1.10-0.50=0.6m

The negative sign is because the displacement of the spring (i.e its extension occurs against the force F)

    Now  substituting values accordingly

                    k =  \frac{4.9}{0.6}

                       = 8.17 N/m

The  elastic potential energy is given as E_{PE} = \frac{1}{2} k D^2

  where D is this the is the displacement  

Since Energy is conserved the total elastic potential energy would be

             E_T = initial  \ elastic\ potential \ energy + kinetic \ energy

            E_T = \frac{1}{2} k D_{max}^2 =   \frac{1}{2} k D^2 + \frac{1}{2} mv^2

Substituting value accordingly

                \frac{1}{2} *8.17 *D_{max}^2 =\frac{1}{2} * 8.17*(1.30 - 0.50)^2 + \frac{1}{2} * 0.5 *1.30^2

                4.085 * D_{max}^2 = 3.69

                 D^2_{max} = 0.9033

                D_{max} = 0.950m

So to obtain total length we would add the unstretched length

 So we have

                  L_{max} = 0.950 + 0.5 = 1.45m

                               

               

               

                 

                     

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At noon on a clear day, sunlight reaches the earth\'s surface at Madison, Wisconsin, with an average power of approximately 3.00
alexira [117]
Energy of a wave:
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Displacement is B) the shortest distance between the starting point and the ending point of a motion

Explanation:

Displacement is a vector quantity; it is a vector connecting the initial position to the final position of motion of an object.

Since it is a vector, it has both a magnitude and a direction:

  • The magnitude of the displacement is the length of the vector, therefore it corresponds to the shortest distance in a  straight line between the starting point and the ending point of the motion
  • The direction goes from the starting point to the ending point

Therefore, the correct answer is

B) the shortest distance between the starting point and the ending point of a motion

Note that displacement is very different  from distance. Consider for example an object moving in a circle, returning to its initial position: in this case, the distance covered by the object is not zero (it is the length of the circle), however the  displacement is zero, because the initial position corresponds to the ending position.

Learn more about distance and displacement:

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3 years ago
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