This problem is being solved using Ideal Gas Equation.
PV = nRT
Data Given:
Initial Temperature = T₁ = 27 °C = 300 K
Initial Pressure = P₁ = constant
Initial Volume = V₁ = 8 L
Final Temperature = T₂ = 78 °C = 351 K
Final Pressure = P₂ = constant
Final Volume = V₂ = ?
As,
Gas constant R and Pressures are constant, so, Ideal gas equation can be written as,
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂
Solving for V₂,
V₂ = (V₁ × T₂) ÷ T₁
Putting Values,
V₂ = (8 L × 351 K) ÷ 300 K
V₂ = 9.38 L
We know that the number of moles HCl in 14.3mL of 0.1M HCl can be found by multiplying the volume (in L) by the concentration (in M).
(0.0143L HCl)x(0.1M HCl)=0.00143 moles HCl
Since HCl reacts with KOH in a one to one molar ratio (KOH+HCl⇒H₂O+KCl), the number of moles HCl used to neutralize KOH is the number of moles KOH. Therefore the 25mL solution had to contain 0.00143mol KOH.
To find the mass of KOH in the original mixture you have to divide the number of moles of KOH by the 0.025L to find the molarity of the KOH solution..
(0.00143mol KOH)/(0.025L)=0.0572M KOH
Since the morality does not change when you take some of the solution away, we know that the 250mL solution also had a molarity of 0.0572. That being said you can find the number of moles the mixture had by multiplying 0.0572M KOH by 0.250L to get the number of moles of KOH.
(0.0572M KOH)x(0.250L)=0.0143mol KOH
Now you can find the mass of the KOH by multiplying it by its molar mass of 56.1g/mol.
0.0143molx56.1g/mol=0.802g KOH
Finally you can calulate the percent KOH of the original mixture by dividing the mass of the KOH by 5g.
0.802g/5g=0.1604
the original mixture was 16% KOH
I hope this helps.
I believe that the molar mass is 342.34g/mol
Answer:
The greatest acceleration when the unbalanced force is applied will be experienced in :
A) The box with a mass of 2 kg
Explanation:
According to second law of motion the external unbalanced force is directly proportional to rate of change of momentum.
F = (Final momentum - initial momentum)/time
or
Force is equal to the product of mass and acceleration
F = m x a
Here a= acceleration
m = mass of the object
If Force is constant then acceleration is inversely proportional to mass
A) The box with a mass of 2kg
F = 8 N
a = 4 m/s2
B) The box with the mass of 4kg
a = 2 m/s2
C) The box with a mass of 6kg
a = 1.33 m/s2
D) The box with a mass of 8kg
a = 1 m/s2
Answer:
= 3132.9 Joules
Explanation:
- Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a body when in motion.
- Kinetic energy is calculated by the formula; K.E = 1/2 mV², where m is the mass of the body or object, and V is the velocity.
- Therefore kinetic energy depends on the mass and the velocity of the body or the object in motion.
In this case;
Kinetic energy = 0.5 × 0.018 kg × 590²
<u>= 3132.9 Joules</u>
