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quester [9]
3 years ago
11

a wheel 0.35m in diameter rotates at 2200rpm. calculate its angular velocity in rad/s and its linear speed and acceleration of a

point on the edge of the wheel. need help asap
Physics
1 answer:
bazaltina [42]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

( Angular Velocity = ( About ) 230 rad / s,

( Linear Speed = ( About ) 40.25 m / s,

( Acceleration = ( About ) 9290 m / s^2

Explanation:

Here we want the angular velocity in radians per second, the linear velocity and acceleration.

The diameter = .35 meters, and thus we can conclude that the radius be half of that, or .175 meters. For part ( a ), or the calculation of the angular velocity, it is given that the diameter rotates at 2200 revolutions per minute - but we need to convert this into radians per second.

We can say that there are 2π radians for every minute, and for every minute there are 60 seconds. Therefore -

( a ) w = 2,200 rpm( 2π rads / rev )( 1 min / 60 sec )...

Hence, w = ( About ) 230 rad / s

_____

For this second part we can calculate the the linear velocity by multiplying the angular velocity ( omega ) by the radius r -

( b ) v = w( r ) - Substitute,

v = ( 230 rad / sec )( .175 m )...

v = ( About ) 40.25 m / s

_____

And for this last bit here, to find the acceleration we can simply take the angular velocity ( omega ) squared, by the radius r -

( c ) a_{rad} = w^2( r ),

a_{rad} = ( ( 230 rad / sec )^2 )( .175 m )...

a_{rad} = ( About ) 9290 m / s^2

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Answer:

The height of the water column = 1.62405\overline{30} × 10⁻¹ m

Explanation:

The air cavity in the Coke bottle = 0.220 m deep

The fundamental (frequency) it plays when water is added to shorten the column and it is blown across the top, f = 528 Hz

The given speed of sound in air, v = 343 m/s

We note that the air cavity in the coke bottle is equivalent to a tube closed at one end

The fundamental frequency for a tube closed at one end, 'f', is given as follows;

f = v/(4·L) = v/λ

Where;

L = The height of the water column

λ = The wavelength of the wave

∴ 4·L = v/f = (343 m/s)/(528 Hz) = 0.6496\overline{21} m

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The height of the water column = 1.62405\overline{30} × 10⁻¹ m.

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3 years ago
A tugboat tows a ship with a constant force of magnitude F1. The increase in the ship's speed during a 10 s interval is 3.0 km/h
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

The magnitude of F₁ is 3.7 times of F₂

Explanation:

Given that,

Time = 10 sec

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We need to calculate the speed

v_{1}=\dfrac{3.0\times10^{3}}{3600}

v_{1}=0.833\ m/s

The force F₁is constant acceleration is also a constant.

F_{1}=ma_{1}

We need to calculate the acceleration

Using formula of acceleration

a_{1}=\dfrac{v}{t}

a_{1}=\dfrac{0.833}{10}

a_{1}=0.083\ m/s^2

Similarly,

F_{2}=ma_{2}

For total force,

F_{3}=F_{2}+F_{1}

ma_{3}=ma_{2}+ma_{1}

The speed of second tugboat is

v=\dfrac{11\times10^{3}}{3600}

v=3.05\ m/s

We need to calculate total acceleration

a_{3}=\dfrac{v}{t}

a_{3}=\dfrac{3.05}{10}

a_{3}=0.305\ m/s^2

We need to calculate the acceleration a₂

0.305=a_{2}+0.083

a_{2}=0.305-0.083

a_{2}=0.222\ m/s^2

We need to calculate the factor of F₁ and F₂

Dividing force F₁ by F₂

\dfrac{F_{1}}{F_{2}}=\dfrac{m\times0.83}{m\times0.22}

\dfrac{F_{1}}{F_{2}}=3.7

F_{1}=3.7F_{2}

Hence, The magnitude of F₁ is 3.7 times of F₂

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Answer:

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