Based on factors affecting solution formation;
- Strong solvent-solute intermolecular forces favors solution formation.
- Increase in entropy favours solution formation
- Decrease in enthalpy favours solution formation
<h3>What is a solution?</h3>
A solution is a substance formed when a substance known as solute dissolves in another substance know as solvent.
Factors that affect solution formation include:
- strength of intermolecular forces between solute and solvent
- entropy
- enthalpy
Strong solvent-solute intermolecular forces favors solution formation.
Increase in entropy favours solution formation
Decrease in enthalpy favours solution formation.
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Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ is lead(II) acetate
Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ --> Pb²⁺ + C₂H₃O₂²⁻
Lead(II) acetate ionizes in aqueous solution to form lead cation and acetate anion.
The chemical formula for the anion present in the aqueous solution of Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ is C₂H₃O₂²⁻
C₂H₃O₂²⁻ or CH₃COO⁻ is called the acetate ion.
Therefore, the correct answer is C₂H₃O₂²⁻
Explanation:
What is true about an atom in an excited state? Select all that apply:
A. It is less likely to enter chemical reactions.
B. It is more likely to enter chemical reactions.
C. It has less energy than a ground state atom.
D. It has more energy than a ground state atom.
Answer:
Selenium
Explanation:
Oxygen is present in the group sixteen.
This group consist of oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium and polonium.
All of these have same number of valance electrons thus they show similar properties.
From the given list of elements only selenium is belong to oxygen family thus it has properties similar to the oxygen.
Electronic configuration of oxygen:
O = [He] 2s² 2p⁴
Electronic configuration of selenium:
Se = [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
While aluminium, boron and phosphorus are belongs to other groups that's why their properties are not similar to the phosphorus.
phosphorus is present in group 15.
Boron and aluminium are present in group 13.
