Answer:
Option ( B ) is correct .
Explanation:
To lift a heavy weight , inclined plane is used . Use of inclined plane , makes the task easier because instead of force mg , force mg sinθ is to be used which is less than mg . Here θ is inclination of inclined plane.
If h be the height by which weight is to be lifted
potential energy acquired by weight = mgh
work done by force mg sinθ = mgsinθ x d where d is displacement required .
mg sinθ x d = mgh ( work done by force = potential energy stored in luggage )
d = h / sinθ
d will be more than h
Hence inclined plane increases the distance to be covered by force applied though it decreases the force itself.
Hence option ( B ) is correct .
The force of friction is 78.4 N
What is force of friction?
Frictional force is the force created when two surfaces come into contact and slide against each other. it is given by the equation:
μ * 
where,
= force of friction
μ = coefficient of friction
= normal force
Given,
μ 
We know,


Subsituing the values in equation:
μ * 

The force of friction is 78.4 N.
To know more about force of friction, check out:
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Answer:
the first one
Explanation: the first one because they were all on two different continents so when they seperated half of the species went on one continent and the other half went onto another one
Answer:
By the information given, I am not sure how the event has played out. However, using common knowledge, I can give a scenario of how it may play out.
When removing the first block (the foundation), gravity will pull the other blocks down, as the strength of gravity exceeds that of the strength of air holding it up. This means that all the blocks on top would fall.
By definition of Newton's 1st - 3rd laws, the blocks would not move unless a force is given to it (i.e., removing the bottom block, which causes gravity). Gravity would pull the other blocks downwards. This would lead to the falling of the stack of blocks.
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