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Svet_ta [14]
3 years ago
5

A voltaic cell is constructed in which the anode is a Zn|Zn2+ half cell and the cathode is a Fe2+|Fe3+ half cell. The half-cell

compartments are connected by a salt bridge.(Use the lowest possible coefficients. Use the pull-down boxes to specify states such as (aq) or (s). If a box is not needed, leave it blank.)The anode reaction is: ____+_____ yeilds _____ +______The cathode reaction is: _____+_______ yeilds_____ +________The net cell reaction is: _____+ _______yeilds _______+______In the external circuit, electrons migrate _______the Fe2+|Fe3+ electrode _______the Zn|Zn2+ electrode.In the salt bridge, anions migrate ________ the Fe2+|Fe3+ compartment ________ the Zn|Zn2+ compartment.
Chemistry
1 answer:
zmey [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

See below explanation

Explanation:

Checking the reduction potencials:

Zn⁺²/Zn° , E° = -0.76 V

Fe⁺²/Fe° , E° = -0.44 V

For which Fe⁺² will be the ion that will reduce, and Zn° will lose electrons

ANODE:    Zn° ⇄ Zn⁺² + 2e⁻

CATODE: Fe⁺² + 2e⁻ ⇄ Fe°

NET CELL REACTION: FeSO₄ (ac) + Zn° ⇄ Fe° + ZnSO₄ (ac)

In the external circuit, electrons will migrate from anode (Zn|Zn⁺²) to catode (Fe|Fe⁺²), and in the salt bridge; anions migrate from Fe⁺²|Fe compartment to Zn|Zn⁺² compartment

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2 years ago
A gas has a pressure of 8.5atm and occupies 24L at 25∘C. What volume (in liters) will the gas occupy if the pressure is increase
Vesna [10]

The volume (in liters) that the gas will occupy if the pressure is increased to 13.5 atm and the temperature is decreased to 15 °C is 15 L

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial pressure (P₁) = 8.5 atm

Initial volume (V₁) = 24 L

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 13.5 atm

Final temperature (T₂) = 15 °C = 15 + 273 = 288 K

<h3>Final volume (V₂) =? </h3>

  • The final volume of the gas can be obtained by using the combined gas equation as illustrated below:

\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\\\frac{8.5 * 24}{298}  = \frac{13.5 * V_{2}}{288}\\\\ \frac{204}{298} = \frac{13.5 * V_{2}}{288}\\\\

Cross multiply

298 × 13.5 × V₂ = 204 × 288

4023 × V₂ = 58752

Divide both side by 4023

V_{2} = \frac{58752}{4023}\\\\

<h3>V₂ = 15 L </h3>

Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 15 L

Learn more: brainly.com/question/25547148

3 0
2 years ago
What do you observe about the movement of the particles in the medium?
horrorfan [7]

Answer:

The particles of the medium just vibrate in place.

Explanation:

As they vibrate, they pass the energy of the disturbance to the particles next to them, which pass the energy to the particles next to them, and so on. Particles of the medium don't actually travel along with the wave.

5 0
3 years ago
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A 0.4021-g sample of a purified organic acid was dissolved in water and titrated potentiometrically. A plot of the data revealed
Archy [21]

Answer:

The molar mass of the acid is 167.5 g/mol

Explanation:

A 0.4021-g sample of a purified organic acid was dissolved in water and titrated potentiometrically. A plot of the data revealed a single end point after 19.31 mL of 0.1243 M NaOH had been introduced. Calculate the molecular mass of the acid.

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the sample of a purified organic acid = 0.4021 grams

Molarity = 0.1243 M

Volume needed to reach the end point = 19.1 mL = 0.01931 L

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles NaOH

Moles NaOH = molarity NaOH  * volume

Moles NaOH = 0.1243 M * 0.01931 L

Moles NaOH = 0.00240 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles of the acid

We'll need 0.00240 moles of acid to neutralize 0.00240 moles of NaOH ( it's a single end point)

Moles acid = 0.00240 moles

Step 4: Calculate molar mass of the acid

Molar mass = mass / moles

Molar mass = 0.4021 grams / 0.00240 moles

Molar mass = 167.5 g/mol

The molar mass of the acid is 167.5 g/mol

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Which element, Sulfur or Chlorine, would have the higher first ionization energy?
Lyrx [107]

Answer:

Chlorine

Explanation:

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