It’s a polyatomic and it has a negative charge. It’s located in the nucleus of the atom, along with the protons.
The difference between short period and long period is based upon the number of elements in each period. Shortest period is the first period which contains elements, while the longest period is the 6th period which contains 32 elements.
Explanation:
Reaction equation showing alpha decay in Uranium-238 is as follows.

It is known that an alpha particle is basically a helium nucleus and it contains 2 protons and 2 neutrons.
Symbol of an alpha particle is
.
As atomic mass or weight is the sum of total number of protons and neutrons present in an atom.
Hence, the atomic weight of the alpha particle is (2 + 2) = 4.
Answer:
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Explanation:
<u>1. Balanced molecular equation</u>

<u>2. Mole ratio</u>

<u>3. Moles of HNO₃</u>
- Number of moles = Molarity × Volume in liters
- n = 0.600M × 0.0100 liter = 0.00600 mol HNO₃
<u>4. Moles Ba(OH)₂</u>
- n = 0.700M × 0.0310 liter = 0.0217 mol
<u>5. Limiting reactant</u>
Actual ratio:

Since the ratio of the moles of HNO₃ available to the moles of Ba(OH)₂ available is less than the theoretical mole ratio, HNO₃ is the limiting reactant.
Thus, 0.006 moles of HNO₃ will react completely with 0.003 moles of Ba(OH)₂ and 0.0217 - 0.003 = 0.0187 moles will be left over.
<u>6. Final molarity of Ba(OH)₂</u>
- Molarity = number of moles / volume in liters
- Molarity = 0.0187 mol / (0.0100 + 0.0031) liter = 0.456M
Answer : The molarity and molality of the solution is, 18.29 mole/L and 499.59 mole/Kg respectively.
Solution : Given,
Density of solution = 
Molar mass of sulfuric acid (solute) = 98.079 g/mole
98.0 % sulfuric acid by mass means that 98.0 gram of sulfuric acid is present in 100 g of solution.
Mass of sulfuric acid (solute) = 98.0 g
Mass of solution = 100 g
Mass of solvent = Mass of solution - Mass of solute = 100 - 98.0 = 2 g
First we have to calculate the volume of solution.

Now we have to calculate the molarity of solution.

Now we have to calculate the molality of the solution.

Therefore, the molarity and molality of the solution is, 18.29 mole/L and 499.59 mole/Kg respectively.