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3 years ago

How many H atoms in 12H2O?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ilya [14]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

24 atoms of H or 1.4 x 10²⁵ hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

simple method

1 H₂O has atoms of hydrogen and 1 atom of oxygen

while 12H₂O will have 24 atoms of hydrogen and 12 atom of oxygen

by Avagadros number

molar mass of water H₂0=18.01528 g/mol

1 mole of H₂0 have 2 moles of Hydrogen

one mole of water= 6.02⋅10²³water molecules =1.2 x 10²⁴hydrogen atoms

12 mole of H₂O = 1.2 x 10²⁴ x 12= 1.4 x 10²⁵ hydrogen atoms

1.4 x 10²⁵ hydrogen atoms in 12 moles of H₂O

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Suppose you are working with a NaOH stock solution but you need a solution with a lower concentration for your experiment. Calcu

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Answer: The volume of the 1.224 M NaOH solution needed is 26.16 mL

Explanation:

In order to prepare the dilute NaOH solution, solvent is added to a given amount of the NaOH stock solution up to a final volume of 250.0 mL.

Since only solvent is added, the amount of the solute, NaOH, in the dilute solution is the same as in the volume taken from the stock solution.

Molarity (M) is calculated from the following equation:

M = n ÷ V

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Now, let's designate the stock NaOH solution and the dilute solution as (1) and (2), respectively . The number of moles of NaOH in each of these solutions is:

n (1) = M (1) x V (1)

n (2) = M (2) x V (2)

As the amount of NaOH in the dilute solution is the same as in the volume taken from the stock solution,

n (1) = n (2)

and

M (1) x V (1) = M (2) x V (2)

For the stock solution, M (1) = 1.244 M, and V (1) is the volume needed. For the dilute solution, M (2) = 0,1281 M, and V (2) = 250.0 mL.

The volume of the stock solution needed, V (1), is calculated as follows:

V (1) = M (2) x V (2) ÷ M (1)

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Brut [27]

Explanation :

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