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3 years ago

In terms of newton first law of motion why is it important to wear a seat belt

Physics

1 answer:

lilavasa [31]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Seatbelts stop you

Explanation:

Any passengers in the car will also be decelerated to rest if they are strapped to the car by seat belts.

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On a planet where g = 10.0 m/s2 and air resistance is negligible, a sled is at rest on a rough inclined hill rising at 30°. The

Cloud [144]

Answer:

Explanation:

a is the acceleration

μ is the coefficient of friction

Acceleration of the object is given by

$a = g (\sin \theta -\mu \cos \theta)\\\\=10( \sin 30 - 0.4 \cos 30)\\\\=10(0.5-0.3464)\\\\=1.54m/s^2$

Velocity at the bottom

$v^2=u^2+2as\\\\u=0\\\\v^2=2as\\\\=2*1.54*8\\\\=24.576\\\\v=4.96m/s$

after travelling 4m , its velocity becomes 0

$a=\frac{v^2-u^2}{2s}$

$a=\frac{0-u^2}{2s}$

$a=\frac{-(-4.96)^2}{2*4} \\\\=-3.075m/s^2$

Coefficient of kinetic friction

μ = F/N

$=\frac{ma}{mg} \\\\=\frac{3.075}{10} \\\\=0.31$

Therefore, the Coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.31

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A homing pigeon starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at +4.00 m/s squared for 10.0 seconds. What is its velocity after the

zavuch27 [327]

' +4 m/s² ' means that the pigeon's speed is 4 m/s greater every second.

Starting from zero speed, after 10 seconds, its speed is

(10 x 4m/s) = 40 m/s.

We can't say anything about its velocity, because we have
no information regarding the direction of its flight.

5 0

3 years ago

A changing magnetic field can produce an electric current. True or False?

Mamont248 [21]

The answer is True :) have a good day

5 0

3 years ago

What is the displacement current in the capacitor if the potential difference across the capacitor is increasing at 500,000V/s?

konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

$I=2.71\times 10^{-5}\ A$

Explanation:

A 6.0-cm-diameter parallel-plate capacitor has a 0.46 mm gap.

What is the displacement current in the capacitor if the potential difference across the capacitor is increasing at 500,000V/s?

Let given is,

The diameter of a parallel plate capacitor is 6 cm or 0.06 m

Separation between plates, d = 0.046 mm

The potential difference across the capacitor is increasing at 500,000 V/s

We need to find the displacement current in the capacitor. Capacitance for parallel plate capacitor is given by :

$C=\dfrac{A\epsilon_o}{d}\\\\C=\dfrac{\pi r^2\epsilon_o}{d}$ , r is radius

Let I is the displacement current. It is given by :

$I=C\dfrac{dV}{dt}$

Here, $\dfrac{dV}{dt}$ is rate of increasing potential difference

$I=\dfrac{\pi r^2\epsilon_o}{d}\times \dfrac{dV}{dt}\\\\I=\dfrac{\pi (0.03)^2\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}}{0.46\times 10^{-3}}\times 500000\\\\I=2.71\times 10^{-5}\ A$

So, the value of displacement current is $2.71\times 10^{-5}\ A$ .

4 0

3 years ago

A 5 kgkg sphere having a charge of ++ 8 μCμC is placed on a scale, which measures its weight in newtons. A second sphere having

Mrac [35]

Answer:

F_Balance = 46.6 N ,m' = 4,755 kg

Explanation:

In this exercise, when the sphere is placed on the balance, it indicates the weight of the sphere, when another sphere of opposite charge is placed, they are attracted so that the balance reading decreases, resulting in

∑ F = 0

Fe –W + F_Balance = 0

F_Balance = - Fe + W

The electric force is given by Coulomb's law

Fe = k q₁ q₂ / r₂

The weight is

W = mg

Let's replace

F_Balance = mg - k q₁q₂ / r₂

Let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

q₁ = + 8 μC = +8 10⁻⁶ C

q₂ = - 3 μC = - 3 10⁻⁶ C

r = 0.3 m = 0.3 m

Let's calculate

F_Balance = 5 9.8 - 8.99 10⁹ 8 10⁻⁶ 3 10⁻⁶ / (0.3)²

F_Balance = 49 - 2,397

F_Balance = 46.6 N

This is the balance reading, if it is calibrated in kg, it must be divided by the value of the gravity acceleration.

Mass reading is

m' = F_Balance / g

m' = 46.6 /9.8

m' = 4,755 kg

6 0

3 years ago