Answer:
Ion-ion force between Na+ and Cl− ions
London dispersion force between two hexane molecules
Explanation:
"Ion-dipole force between Na+ ions and a hexane molecule
" does not exist since hexane has only non-polar bonds and therefore no dipole.
"Ion-ion force between Na+ and Cl− ions
" exists since both are ions.
"Dipole-dipole force between two hexane molecules
" does not exist since hexane molecules do not have a dipole.
"Hydrogen bonding between Na+ ions and a hexane molecule
" does not exist since the hydrogen in the hydrogen bond must be bonded directly to an electronegative atom, which hexane does not have since it is a hydrocarbon.
"London dispersion force between two hexane molecules" exist since hexane is a molecular compound.
Answer:
stay the same.
Explanation: Period 3 consists of the full 1s, 2s, and 2p electron orbitals, plus the 3s and 3p valence orbitals, which are filled with a total of 8 more electrons as we move from left (Na) to the far right (Ar):
Na: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
Ar: s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6
As we move from left to right, and ignoring the already-filled 1s, 2s, and 2p orbitals, the period three starting and ending elements have the following:
Na: 3s1
Ar: 3s2, 3p6
All the new electrons electrons filled the third energy level (3s and 3p). So the energy level does not change, just the orbitals.
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The answer you're looking for is: a wave.
