Answer:
5 000 000 (5 million atoms)
Explanation:
Let us assume that a vanadium atom has a spherical shape.
diameter of a sphere = 2 x radius of the sphere
Thus,
Radius of a vanadium atom = 130 pm
= 130 x 
m
The diameter of a vanadium atom = 2 x radius
= 2 x 130 x
= 260 x m
Given a distance of 1.30 mm = 1.30 x 
m,
The number of vanadium atoms required to span the distance = 
= 5000000
Therefore, the number of vanadium atom that would span a distance of 1.30 mm is 5 million.
Answer:
The reaction mentioned in the question is a decomposition reaction.
Explanation:
Decomposition reaction is a specific type of chemical reaction in which the reactant molecule undergo break down to generate its respective products.
NaCl ⇒ Na + Cl2
In the above reaction sodium chloride(NaCl) undergo decomposition or break down to generate Sodium(Na) and chlorine gas(Cl2).
Answer:
10.5g
Explanation:
First, let us calculate the number of mole of NaHCO3 present in the solution. This is illustrated below:
Volume = 250mL = 250/1000 = 0.25L
Molarity = 0.5M
Mole =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole = 0.5 x 0.25
Mole = 0.125 mole
Now, we shall be converting 0.125 mole of NaHCO3 to grams to obtain the desired result. This can be achieved by doing the following:
Molar Mass of NaHCO3 = 23 + 1 + 12 +(16x3) = 23 + 1 +12 +48 = 84g/mol
Number of mole of NaHCO3 = 0.125 mole
Mass of NaHCO3 =?
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of NaHCO3 = 0.125 x 84
Mass of NaHCO3 = 10.5g
Therefore, 10.5g of NaHCO3 is needed.
Answer: 0.4 g
Explanation:
1) Balanced chemical equation:
2) 2C2H2 + 5 O2 → 4CO2 + 2 H2O
3) mole ratios:
2 mol C2h2 : 5 mol O2
4) Convert 0.13 g C2H2 into number of moles
n = mass in grams / molar mass
molar mass C2H2 = 2 *12g/mol + 2*1 g/mol = 26 g/mol
n = 0.13 g / 26 g/mol = 0.005 mol
5) Set the proportion with the unknown
5 mol O2 x
----------------- = ---------------
2 mol C2H2 0.005 mol C2H2
x = 0.005 mol C2H2 * 5 mol O2 / 2 mol C2H2 = 0.0125 mol O2
6) Convert 0.0125 mol O2 to grams
mass = number of moles * molar mass
molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol
mass = 0.0125 mol * 32 g/mol = 0.4 g
Answer: 0.4 g
