So platinum is a transition metal. In general transition metals are reducers, which means they can give the electrons they have, to the sodium atoms. Also in chemistry we look at sub orbitals rather that shells(2,8,8). So due to the energy from heat, the d orbital split as electrons move to a higher energy level. Some of the electrons are given to the sodium ions and therefore the flame changes colour to yellow.
The excitation of the electrons is caused by them getting energy and so moving up an energy level. This energy is released and the electron returns to it's original state. The energy released, however, does not release in the same direction, but in different/various directions. Therefore the colour of the light changes as some energy is released in the surrounding.
Answer:
4 moles of aluminum and 6 moles of oxygen are produced
Answer:
See explanations
Explanation:
a. Molarity = moles/Volume in Liters = 5moles/2Liters = 2.5M in NaCl
b. Freezing Pt Depression
1. Sprinkling salt on icy surfaces
2. Using antifreeze in automobile cooling systems
3. <em>Not an application
</em>
4. Using salt to make ice cream
c. pOH = -log[OHˉ] = -log(1x10ˉ¹⁰) = -(-10) = 10 => pH = 14 – pOH = 14 – 10 = 4
d. H₂O + NH₃ => NH₄⁺ + OHˉ => Bronsted Acid is H₂O (proton donor)
The speed and wavelength changes as a waves travels to a different depth. Slower and bigger amplitudes in shallower depths. Freq does not change
Atomic number of C is 6. Hence, there are 6 electrons in carbon.
The electronic configuration of carbon is 1s2, 2s2, 2p2
Here, there are 2 unpaired electron. However, C2+ ions have 2 electrons less as compared to C.
Hence, electronic configuration of C 2+ ion is 1s2, 2s2. All the electrons are paired in this system. So there are no unpaired electrons in C 2+ ion.
