Answer:
The sum of positive and negative charges in a unit of Al2O3 equals zero.
Aluminium has a charge of +3 while Oxygen has a charge of -2 on each ion.
Al203 has 2 Al atoms and 3 O atoms.
Charge on Al2O3 = 2(charge on Al ion) + 3(charge on O ion)
= 2(3) + 3(-2)
= 6 - 6
= 0
Explanation:
Aluminium has 3 electrons in the outermost shell and has the tendency to lose those 3 electrons to form a positive ion and have a complete outermost shell.
Whereas, Oxygen has 6 electrons in the outermost and has the tendency to accept two more electrons to form a negative ion and have a complete outermost shell.
Answer:
(a) Time t = 16.46 sec
(b) Time t =13.466 sec
(c) Deceleration = 
Explanation:
(a) As the train starts from rest its initial velocity u = 0 m/sec
Acceleration 
Final speed v = 80 km/hr

From first equation of motion v =u+at
So 
(b) Now initial speed u = 22.22 m/sec
As finally train comes to rest so final speed v=0 m/sec
Deceleration 
So 
(c) We have given that initial velocity = 80 km/hr = 22.22 m/sec
Final velocity v = 0 m/sec
Time t = 8.30 sec
So acceleration is given by

As acceleration is negative so it is a deceleration
D. <span>Johannes Kepler argued that Earth was the center of the universe.
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