Explanation:
Upon dissolution of KCl heat is generated and temperature of the solution raises.
Therefore, heat generated by dissolving 0.25 moles of KCl will be as follows.

= 4.31 kJ
or, = 4310 J (as 1 kJ = 1000 J)
Mass of solution will be the sum of mass of water and mass of KCl.
Mass of Solution = mass of water + (no. of moles of KCl × molar mass)
= 200 g + 
= 200 g + 13.625 g
= 213.625 g
Relation between heat, mass and change in temperature is as follows.
Q = 
where, C = specific heat of water = 
Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
Q = 
4310 J =
Thus, we can conclude that rise in temperature will be
.
Answer:
V = 42.6 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Cl₂ = 1.9 mol
Temperature and pressure = standard
Volume occupy = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
By putting values,
1 atm × V = 1.9 mol ×0.0821 atm.L /mol.K × 273.15 k
V = 42.6 atm.L / 1 atm
V = 42.6 L
According to Newton's first law of motion, it takes an unbalanced force to move an object at rest.
I hope this helps :)