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Karolina [17]
3 years ago
10

Carl knows that water moves through different kinds of soil at different rates. How easily water moves through a soil is known a

s permeability. Carl decides to compare the permeabilities of different soil types.
To do this, Carl takes five identical flower pots with holes in the bottom and fills each one with different soil:
rocky, gravely dirt from the side of the road
potting soil from the store
clay soil from a nearby creek
sand from a store
dirt from his own backyard
Carl pours one liter of water into each pot and measures how much water flows out of the bottom in one minute.

Which of the following variables should be kept constant during this experiment?
Physics
1 answer:
adelina 88 [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

c    The amount of water that goes in each pot

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Air expands adiabatically in a piston–cylinder assembly from an initial state where p1 = 100 lbf/in.2, v1 = 3.704 ft3/lb, and T1
lutik1710 [3]

Answer:

Final temperature is equal to 1291.63°R  

Explanation:

given,

p₁ = 100 lb f/in²,               v₁ = 3.704 ft³/lb,           and T₁ = 1000 °R

p₂ = 30 lb f/in²                 n = 1.4

Δ u = 0.171(T₂ - T₁)

we know for poly tropic process

p vⁿ = constant

p₁ v₁ⁿ = p₂ v₂ⁿ

100 × 3.704¹°⁴ = 30 × v₂¹°⁴

v₂ = 8.753 ft³/lb

work done for poly tropic process

W = \dfrac{p_1v_1-p_2v_2}{n-1}

    = \dfrac{100\times 3.704-30\times 8.753}{1.4-1}

    = 269.525 lbf/in².ft³

W = \dfrac{269.525}{5.40395} Btu/lb

   = 49.87 Btu/lb

in the piston cylinder arrangement air is expanding acrobatically

Δ q = Δu + w

Δ u = - w

0.171(T₂ - T₁) = -49.87

0.171(T₁ - T₂) = -49.87

0.171 T₂ = 0.171 × 1000 + 49.87

T₂ = 1291.63 °R

Final temperature is equal to 1291.63°R  

5 0
3 years ago
All of the following are physical proporties of chlorine EXCEPT it ___
ss7ja [257]

Answer:

Option D

Reacts with sodium to form chloride

Explanation:

First, reaction between chlorine and sodium is a chemical reaction and not physical properties. Secondly, when chlorine reacts with sodium, it forms sodium chloride, NaCl NOT chloride as depicted by the statement. Otherwise, chlorine exists in the form of gas and is yellowish in color. Moreover, it's density is approximately 3.11 grams per liter. Therefore, the right answer is option D

8 0
3 years ago
By what means can the internal energy of a closed system increase?.
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

when work is done on the system or heat comes into the system

7 0
2 years ago
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Cellular telephones use what type of wave?
lana [24]
Cellphones use radio frequency waves to transmit sound through the speaker and the microphone.<span> The radio frequency energy that is given off by cell phones is a type of electromagnetic energy.
I hope I helped! =D</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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Calculate the critical angle for light going from Glycerine to air.
Georgia [21]
The refractive index for glycerine is n_g=1.473, while for air it is n_a = 1.00.

When the light travels from a medium with greater refractive index to a medium with lower refractive index, there is a critical angle over which there is no refraction, but all the light is reflected. This critical angle is given by:
\theta_c = \arcsin ( \frac{n_2}{n_1} )
where n1 and n2 are the refractive indices of the two mediums. If we susbtitute the refractive index of glycerine and air in the formula, we find the critical angle for this case:
\theta_c = \arcsin ( \frac{1.00}{1.473} )=42.8^{\circ}
6 0
3 years ago
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