<u>We are given:</u>
Mass of Neptune = 1.03 * 10²⁶ kg
Distance from the center of Neptune (r) = 2.27 * 10⁷
now, computing the value of the acceleration due to gravity (g)
<u>Finding g:</u>
We know the formula:
g = G(mass of planet) / (r)²
g = [6.67 * 10⁻¹¹ * 1.03*10²⁶] / (2.27*10⁷) [since G is 6.67*10⁻¹¹]
g = (6.87 * 10¹⁵) / (5.15 * 10¹⁴)
which can be rewritten as:
g = (6.87 * 10¹⁵ * 10⁻¹⁴) / 5.15
g = (6.87 * 10¹⁵⁻¹⁴) / 5.15
g = (6.87/5.15) * 10
g = 1.34 * 10
g = 13.4 m/s² <em>(approx)</em>
Explanation:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time. When acceleration increases a body moves a faster velocity.
- In the graph acceleration at time t= 100s is rapidly increasing.
- At t = 20s, the acceleration of the body is getting started up.
A vehicle at time 100s will have a faster velocity compared to one at t = 20s
1000 miles = 1610km = 1.61x10^6m
2 weeks = 14 days = 14x24x1440
V=d/t = 1.61x10^6/14x24x1440
= 3.33m/s
The best scenario to describe the doppler effect would be listening to the siren of a passing ambulance or fire truck
then it is coming towards you, the pitch is higher, it gets higher as it approaches and peaks as it gets right in front of you. then it drop at once when it passes you and continues to drop till it fades away. this is a classic descrption of the doppler effect
According to newton's law Force = mass * acceleration
so , 100 = 50 * a
so , a= 2 m/s^2
