Answer:
The (minimum) thickness of the oil slick is 325 nm.
Explanation:
Let the (minimum) thickness of the oil slick = 
Therefore:
2 = (
+
)*λ
/
(1)
similarly,
2=(
)*λ
/ (2)
Thus, equation 1 = equation 2
(+
*λ
= (
*λ
Where:
λ
λ
Therefore:
=650/390=5/3
This shows that,
=2
=1
Thus, using equation 2
=
Answer:
The total mechanical energy of a pendulum is conserved neglecting the friction.
Explanation:
- When a simple pendulum swings back and forth, it has some energy associated with its motion.
- The total energy of a simple pendulum in harmonic motion at any instant of time is equal to the sum of the potential and kinetic energy.
- The potential energy of the simple pendulum is given by P.E = mgh
- The kinetic energy of the simple pendulum is given by, K.E = 1/2mv²
- When the pendulum swings to one end, its velocity equals zero temporarily where the potential energy becomes maximum.
- When the pendulum reaches the vertical line, its velocity and kinetic energy become maximum.
- Hence, the total mechanical energy of a pendulum as it swings back and forth is conserved neglecting the resistance.
Answer:
When elements bond together or when bonds of compounds are broken and form a new substance
Explanation:
