Answer:
Option (C)
Explanation:
The nuclear energy is defined as a type of energy which liberates either by the process of nuclear fusion or nuclear fission and is mainly used to generate electricity. This energy is stored in the core of an atom (or nucleus).
It is highly effective, cost-effective and there is no emission of greenhouse gases.
But it also has some disadvantages, of which one is that it produces radioactive waste materials, which are difficult to dispose these substances and is also a very expensive method. These materials emit radiations that are harmful to the organisms. So, it is very challenging to dispose these radioactive waste materials.
Thus, the correct answer is option (C).
Internal energy of a system is the product of specific heat and temperature included with number of moles. (i=nCT) and kinetic energy is product of Boltzmann constant and temperature.
- All systems have a certain amount of energy that can be converted into other energy to do work. The kinetic energy within the molecules and atoms that make up the body and the energy generated by the intermolecular forces between them are collectively called internal energy.
- In other words, the energy hidden in the system that can appear under different conditions can be called the internal energy of the system.
Internal energy is the sum of two energies:
(a) Thermal energy, which is the kinetic energy of molecules in random motion, and
(b) Potential energy of atoms.
- Potential atomic energy arises from the atomic forces acting between the atoms of molecules and the intermolecular forces between molecules.
- Total internal energy, E = kinetic energy (K.E.) + potential energy (P.E.).
- The state function describes the equilibrium state of the system, as well as the system itself.
- It is called the state function because the internal energy U is defined by the quantity that determines the state of the system at equilibrium. It is completely determined by the initial and final state of the system.
- As the temperature of the system increases, the molecules move faster, resulting in an increase in kinetic energy and an increase in internal energy.
To learn more about Internal energy -
<u>brainly.com/question/11623849</u>
#SPJ4
Answer:1. Inelastic deformation of wood and steel
2.thermal energy: hear from wood and steel
3.acoustic energy
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Atoms of the same element will always have the same atomic mass or the mass listed in the periodic table.
Answer:
acceleration
Explanation:
acceleration determines whether you will be adding to or subtracting from the velocity. while negative acceleration means you will subtract from the current value of the velocity and a positive acceleration means you will add
