The asteroid's mass is so small that it has a much smaller acceleration
due to gravity than Earth has. That means that things weigh very very little
on the surface of an asteroid. It also means that the "escape velocity" from
an asteroid is very low, and orbital velocities are very low at any distance off
of its surface.
As an extreme example: You know how when you walk, you naturally rise up
on the toes of one foot while you reach out with the other one to take a step ?
All of those motions are what you learn in Earth's gravity. On an asteroid, that
natural action of rising up on your toes might launch you into a long, high arc,
like a golf ball. Or it might even exceed escape velocity and you'd sail up off
of the asteroid and never come back down to it.
A statement which describes the changes that occur in this sequence of events is: 2. matter is converted into energy and then energy is converted into matter.
<h3>What is the law of conservation of matter?</h3>
The law of conservation of matter (LOCOM) states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed in any chemical reaction.
Similarly, the energy possessed by a matter can neither be created nor destroyed, but it can only be converted from one energy form to another.
In this context, we can logically deduce that a statement which best describes the changes that occur in this sequence of events is that matter is converted into energy and subsequently, energy is converted into matter.
Read more on matter here: brainly.com/question/24783543
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Answer:
4.1 m
Explanation:
Given :
Mass of the block = m = 2 kg.
Initial velocity =
= 8 m/s
Angle of the incline = α = 30°
Coefficient of friction = μ = 0.35
Distance moved up the incline is calculated using the work energy theorem.
Work done by the net force = change in kinetic energy of the object.
Net work = work done by friction + work done by the gravity component.
(- mg sin 30 - μ mg cos 30 ) d = 
m cancels out when divided on both sides with m.
- [(9.8 sin 30 - ( 0.35 × 9.8 × cos 30) ] d = 1/2 ( 0² - 8² )
⇒ -7.87 d = -32
⇒ Distance traveled up the incline = d = 4.0658 m = 4.1 m