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pav-90 [236]
3 years ago
7

How does the law of conservation of energy apply to machinesBased on the law of conservation of energy, how can we reasonably im

prove a machine’s ability to do work?
Physics
1 answer:
SIZIF [17.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

According,to the law of conservation of energy,the amount of energy in a closed system always stay constant. ... So,the amount of work output and other transformed energy is equal to the amount of energy inputs. • In this way,the conservation of energy is fulfilled by the machines.

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Simple Harmonic Motion
Delvig [45]

- The net force is greatest at the position of maximum displacement

- The net force is zero when at the equilibrium position

Explanation:

The motion of a spring is a Simple Harmonic Motion, in which the displacement of the end of the spring is given by a periodic function of the form

x=Asin (\omega t)

where A is the amplitude (the maximum displacement), and \omega the angular frequency of the motion.

We can analyze the net force acting on the spring by looking at Hooke's law:

F=kx

where

F is the net force

k is the spring constant

x is the displacement

From the equation, we notice immediately that:

  • The net force is the greatest when the displacement x is the greates, so at the position in which the spring has maximum compression or stretching
  • The net force is zero when the displacement x is zero, so when the spring crosses the equilibrium position

Learn more about forces:

brainly.com/question/8459017

brainly.com/question/11292757

brainly.com/question/12978926

#LearnwithBrainly

7 0
3 years ago
Which type of forces creates contact between surfaces?
Aneli [31]

Answer:

Frictional Force: Frictional force is the force caused by the relative motion of two surfaces that come into contact with each other.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Rays of light strike a bumpy road and are reflected.
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

last option is the correct one

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Captain John Stapp is often referred to as the "fastest man on Earth." In the late 1940s and early 1950s, Stapp ran the U.S. Air
valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

The sled needed a distance of 92.22 m and a time of 1.40 s to stop.

Explanation:

The relationship between velocities and time is described by this equation: v_f=v_0+a*t, where v_f is the final velocity, v_0 is the initial velocity, a the acceleration, and t is the time during such acceleration is applied.

Solving the equation for the time, and applying to the case: t=\frac{v_f-v_0}{a}=\frac{0\frac{m}{s}-282\frac{m}{s}  }{-201\frac{m}{s^2} }=1.40s, where v_f=0\frac{m}{s} because the sled is totally stopped, v_0=282\frac{m}{s} is the velocity of the sled before braking and, a=-201\frac{m}{s^2} is negative because the deceleration applied by the brakes.

In the other hand, the equation that describes the distance in term of velocities and acceleration:x_f-x_0=v_0*t+\frac{1}{2}*a*t^2, where x_f-x_0 is the distance traveled, v_0 is the initial velocity, t the time of the process and, a is the acceleration of the process.

Then for this case the relationship becomes: x_f-x_0=282\frac{m}{s} *1.40s+\frac{1}{2}(-201\frac{m}{s})*(1.40s)^2=94.22m.

<u>Note that the acceleration is negative because is a braking process.</u>

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In a simple machine, the energy input is 120 J. If the efficiency of the machine is 80%, calculate the energy output
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

<h2>96 Joules</h2>

Explanation:

We know that efficiency is the ratio of output power by input power. i.e. Efficiency describes the quality of machine or system how good it is.

Solution,

Energy input of system = 120 J

Efficiency = 80% = \frac{80}{100}  = 0.8

Now,

According to definition,

Efficiency = \frac{output}{input}

Cross multiplication:

output \:  =  \: 0.8 \times 120

Calculate the product

output \:  = 96 \: joules

Hope this helps...

Good luck on your assignment...

4 0
3 years ago
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